临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :94-98.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.03.019

微创经皮钢板内固定技术在锁骨中段粉碎性骨折锁定钢板固定术中应用

Application Value of MIPPO Technique in Locking Plate Fixation for Mid-clavicular Comminuted Fracture

唐德胜 王晓亚 刘西斌 康永浩 李振海
临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(3) :94-98.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.03.019

微创经皮钢板内固定技术在锁骨中段粉碎性骨折锁定钢板固定术中应用

Application Value of MIPPO Technique in Locking Plate Fixation for Mid-clavicular Comminuted Fracture

唐德胜 1王晓亚 1刘西斌 1康永浩 1李振海1
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作者信息

  • 1. 061100 河北 黄骅,黄骅市人民医院骨科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨微创经皮钢板内固定(MIPPO)技术在锁骨中段粉碎性骨折锁定钢板固定术中的应用价值.方法 回顾性选取2020 年6 月—2022 年6 月130 例锁骨中段粉碎性骨折的临床资料,根据手术方法分为观察组和对照组,每组65 例.对照组行传统切开复位内固定,观察组行MIPPO技术联合锁定钢板治疗.比较 2 组围术期指标、并发症、手术优良率及手术前后疼痛应激介质、肩关节功能指标.结果 观察组切口长度、骨折愈合时间短于对照组,术中出血量少于对照组,术后1d疼痛视觉模拟评分法评分低于对照组(P<0.01).术后1d,观察组血清P物质、前列腺素E2 低于对照组,β内啡肽高于对照组(P<0.05);术后3、6 个月,观察组Constant-Murley肩关节功能评分及肩关节前屈、后伸、外旋活动度高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组并发症总发生率低于对照组,术后 6 个月手术优良率高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 MIPPO技术联合锁定钢板治疗锁骨中段粉碎性骨折能显著提高手术优良率,减少术中出血量,促进肩关节功能恢复,抑制疼痛因子释放,缓解术后早期疼痛,还能降低并发症风险.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the application value of minimally invasive percutaneous plate osteosynthesis(MIPPO)in locking plate fixation for midclavicular comminuted fracture.Methods The clinical data of 130 patients with mid-clavicular comminted fracture from June 2020 to June 2022 were retrospectively selected and divided into observation group(n = 65)and control group(n =65)according to the surgical method.The control group was treated with traditional open reduction and internal fixation,and the observation group was treated with MIPPO technique combined with locking plate.Perioperative in-dexes,complications,excellence and good rate of surgery,pain stress mediators before and after surgery,and shoulder joint function indexes were compared between the two groups.Results The incision length and fracture healing time of the observa-tion group were shorter than those of the control group,the amount of blood loss during operation was less than that of the control group,and the visual analogue scale score at 1 d after operation was lower than that of the control group(P<0.01).At 1 d af-ter operation,serum substance P and prostaglandin E2 in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,while β endorphin was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).At 3 and 6 months after operation,the Constant-Murley shoulder function score and shoulder flexion,extension and rotation of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The total complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the excel-lent and good rate of surgery at 6 months after the operation was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion MIPPO technique combined with locking plate in the treatment of midclavicular comminuted fracture can significantly improve the excellent and good rate surgery,reduce intraoperative blood loss,promote the recovery of shoulder joint function,inhibit the re-lease of pain factors,relieve early postoperative pain,and reduce the risk of complications.

关键词

锁骨粉碎性骨折/锁定钢板/微创经皮钢板内固定/肩关节功能/P物质/前列腺素E2/疼痛/并发症

Key words

Clavicle comminuted fracture/Locking plate/Minimally invasive percutaneous plate internal fixation/Shoulder joint function/Substance P/Prostaglandin E2/Pain/Complications

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基金项目

河北省中医药局中医药类科研计划(2022586)

沧州市科技计划(162302198)

出版年

2024
临床误诊误治
解放军白求恩国际和平医院

临床误诊误治

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.914
ISSN:1002-3429
参考文献量25
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