临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(9) :40-44.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.09.009

乳腺癌患者癌组织miR-328、PIM1 mRNA、PLCE mRNA表达及与临床病理特征的关系

Expression of miR-328,PIM1 mRNA and PLCE mRNA in Cancer Tissues of Patients with Breast Cancer and Their Relationship with Clinicopatho-logical Features

孙静宜 李建梅 马英桥
临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(9) :40-44.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.09.009

乳腺癌患者癌组织miR-328、PIM1 mRNA、PLCE mRNA表达及与临床病理特征的关系

Expression of miR-328,PIM1 mRNA and PLCE mRNA in Cancer Tissues of Patients with Breast Cancer and Their Relationship with Clinicopatho-logical Features

孙静宜 1李建梅 2马英桥3
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作者信息

  • 1. 066000 河北秦皇岛,秦皇岛市第四医院胸部肿瘤科
  • 2. 066000 河北秦皇岛,秦皇岛市第四医院综合肿瘤科
  • 3. 066000 河北秦皇岛,秦皇岛市第四医院超声科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 研究乳腺癌患者癌组织miR-328、PIM1 mRNA、PLCE mRNA表达及与临床病理特征的关系.方法 选取2020 年1 月—2021 年1 月接受手术治疗的105 例乳腺癌,用RT-PCR法检测患者术后癌组织和癌旁正常组织miR-328、PIM1 mRNA和PLCE1 mRNA表达水平,分析各指标表达与患者临床病理特征的关系;所有患者术后随访3 年,采用 Kaplan-Meier 曲线进行生存分析.结果 患者术后癌组织 miR-328 表达水平较癌旁正常组织低,PIM1 mRNA和PLCE1 mRNA表达水平较癌旁正常组织高(P<0.01).存在淋巴结转移的乳腺癌患者癌组织miR-328 水平较无淋巴结转移者低,PIM1 mRNA和PLCE1 mRNA水平较无淋巴结转移者高,TNM分期Ⅲ期患者癌组织PIM1 mRNA水平较Ⅰ~Ⅱ期患者高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05,P<0.01).乳腺癌患者miR-328 高表达组 3 年总生存率为94.34%(50/53)高于低表达组的78.85%(41/52),PIM1 mRNA低表达组3 年总生存率为 96.15%(50/52)高于高表达组的77.36%(41/53),PLCE1 mRNA低表达组3 年总生存率为94.23%(49/52)高于高表达组的79.25%(42/53),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 乳腺癌患者癌组织miR-328 表达下降,PIM1 mRNA和PLCE1 mRNA表达升高,且均与淋巴结转移及预后有关,而PIM1 mRNA表达水平还与TNM分期有关.

Abstract

Objective To study the expression of miR-328,PIM1 mRNA and PLCE mRNA in cancer tissues of pa-tients with breast cancer and their relationship with clinicopathological features.Methods In total,105 patients with breast cancer undergoing surgical treatment from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected.The expression levels of miR-328,PIM1 mRNA and PLCE1 mRNA in postoperative cancer tissue and adjacent normal tissue samples were detected by RT-PCR,and the relationship between the expression levels of each indicator and the clinicopathological features of the patients was ana-lyzed.All patients were followed up for 3 years,and survival analysis was performed using Kaplan-Meier curve.Results The expression level of miR-328 in cancer tissues was lower than that in paracancerous tissues,while the expression levels of PIM1 mRNA and PLCE1 mRNA were higher than those in paracancerous tissues(P<0.01).The level of miR-328 in breast cancer tissues of patients with lymph node metastasis was lower than that of patients without lymph node metastasis,while the levels of PIM1 mRNA and PLCE1 mRNA were higher than those without lymph node metastasis,and PIM1 mRNA level in patients with TNM stage Ⅲ breast cancer patients was higher than that in patients with TNM stage Ⅰ-Ⅱ,showing significant difference(P<0.05,P<0.01).The 3-year overall survival rate of breast cancer patients in the high-expression miR-328 group was 92.45%(49/53),which was higher than that in the low-expression group[80.77%(42/52)],and the 3-year overall sur-vival rate in the low-expression PIM1 mRNA group was 96.15%(50/52),which was higher than that in the high-expression group[77.36%(41/53)].The 3-year overall survival rate in the low expression PLCE1 mRNA group was 90.38%(47/52),which was higher than that[83.02%(44/53)]in the high expression group,and the difference was statistically signif-icant(P<0.05).Conclusion The expression of miR-328 decreased,while the expression of PIM1 mRNA and PLCE1 mRNA increased in the cancer tissues of breast cancer patients,which were related to lymph node metastasis and prognosis,and the expression level of PIM1 mRNA was also related to TNM stage.

关键词

乳腺肿瘤/miR-328/PIM1/PLCE1/病理特征/淋巴结转移/TNM分期/生存率

Key words

Breast tumor/miR-328/PIM1/PLCE1/Pathological features/Lymph node metastasis/TNM staging/Survival rate

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基金项目

河北省卫生健康委项目(20210772)

出版年

2024
临床误诊误治
解放军白求恩国际和平医院

临床误诊误治

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.914
ISSN:1002-3429
参考文献量13
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