临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(17) :74-78.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.17.013

辨体辨病辨证模式指导下针刺与普通针刺联合文拉法辛治疗首发广泛性焦虑障碍的效果研究

Study on the Effect of Acupuncture and General Acupuncture Combined with Venlafaxine in the Treatment of the First Episode of Generalized Anx-iety Disorder Under the Guidance of the Dialectical Model of Body Differ-entiation and Disease Differentiation

刘海凤 乔德峰 赵刘乐 焦建玮 杨鑫蕊 眭朝平 谷丛欣 王彦辉 张石勋
临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(17) :74-78.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.17.013

辨体辨病辨证模式指导下针刺与普通针刺联合文拉法辛治疗首发广泛性焦虑障碍的效果研究

Study on the Effect of Acupuncture and General Acupuncture Combined with Venlafaxine in the Treatment of the First Episode of Generalized Anx-iety Disorder Under the Guidance of the Dialectical Model of Body Differ-entiation and Disease Differentiation

刘海凤 1乔德峰 2赵刘乐 2焦建玮 3杨鑫蕊 1眭朝平 1谷丛欣 1王彦辉 1张石勋2
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作者信息

  • 1. 050081 石家庄,石家庄市第八医院精六科
  • 2. 050081 石家庄,石家庄市第八医院中医科
  • 3. 050011 石家庄,河北省中医院肿瘤科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨辨体辨病辨证模式指导下针刺与普通针刺联合文拉法辛治疗首发广泛性焦虑障碍(GAD)的效果.方法 纳入2021 年1 月至2024 年1 月收治 150 例GAD,采用随机数字表法分为观察组 75 例和对照组 75例,观察组给予辨体辨病辨证模式指导下针刺联合文拉法辛治疗,对照组给予普通针刺联合文拉法辛治疗,治疗时间均为8 周.治疗结束后进行疗效评价,比较2 组治疗前、治疗4 周后和治疗8 周后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)与焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分,比较2 组治疗前、治疗8 周后血清5-羟色胺、去甲肾上腺素(NE)和多巴胺水平,并记录文拉法辛治疗期间2 组不良反应情况.结果 治疗后,观察组总有效率为93.33%高于对照组的 80.00%(P<0.05).治疗4、8 周后2 组HAMA评分、SAS评分均较治疗前降低,且治疗8 周后比治疗 4 周后低(P<0.05);观察组治疗 4 周后、治疗8 周后HAMA评分、SAS评分均低于对照组(P<0.01).治疗8 周后2 组5-羟色胺、NE和多巴胺水平均较治疗前降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05,P<0.01).2 组文拉法辛治疗期间不良反应比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 辨体辨病辨证模式指导下针刺联合文拉法辛治疗首发GAD效果确切,可以改善患者焦虑症状及中枢神经递质水平.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the effect of acupuncture and general acupuncture combined with Venlafaxine in the treatment of the first episode of generalized anxiety disorder(GAD)under the guidance of the dialectical model of body differentiation and disease differentiation.Methods A total of 150 GAD patients admitted from January 2021 to January 2024 were included and divided into observation group(n=75)and control group(n=75)using random number table method.The observation group was given acupuncture combined with Venlafaxine under the guidance of the dialectical model of body differentiation and disease differentiation,while the control group was given general acupuncture combined with Venlafaxine.The treatment lasted 8 weeks,and the efficacy was evaluated after treatment.Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and self-rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)scores were compared between the two groups before treatment,and at 4 weeks and 8 weeks after treat-ment.Serum levels of serotonin,norepinephrine(NE)and dopamine were compared between the two groups before treatment and at 8 weeks after treatment,and adverse reactions of the two groups during Venlafaxine treatment were recorded.Results than those before treatment,and lower at 8 weeks after treatment than at 4 weeks after treatment(P<0.05).The HAMA scores and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group at 4 weeks and 8 weeks after treat-ment(P<0.01).At 8 weeks after treatment,the levels of serotonin,NE and dopamine in the two groups were lower than those before treatment,and lower in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05,P<0.01).There was no sig-nificant difference in adverse reactions between the two groups during Venlafaxine treatment(P>0.05).Conclusion Acu-puncture combined with Venlafaxine in the treatment of first episode of GAD under the guidance of the dialectical model of body differentiation and disease differentiation is effective and can improve anxiety symptoms and central neurotransmitter lev-els in patients.

关键词

广泛性焦虑障碍/首发/辨体辨病辨证模式/针刺/文拉法辛/5-羟色胺/去甲肾上腺素/多巴胺

Key words

Generalized anxiety disorder/First episode/Dialectical model of body differentiation and disease differ-entiation/Acupuncture/Venlafaxine/Serotonin/Norepinephrine/Dopamine

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基金项目

河北省中医药管理局2023年度中医药类科学研究课题计划项目(2023387)

出版年

2024
临床误诊误治
解放军白求恩国际和平医院

临床误诊误治

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.914
ISSN:1002-3429
参考文献量20
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