临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(18) :1-4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.18.001

骨内痛风结节误诊为内生软骨瘤原因分析及防范措施

Analysis of Causes of Misdiagnosis and Preventive Measures of Intraosseous Gout Nodule Misdiagnosed as Endochondroma

王帅 郑凯
临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(18) :1-4.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.18.001

骨内痛风结节误诊为内生软骨瘤原因分析及防范措施

Analysis of Causes of Misdiagnosis and Preventive Measures of Intraosseous Gout Nodule Misdiagnosed as Endochondroma

王帅 1郑凯1
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作者信息

  • 1. 250000 济南,联勤保障部队第九六〇医院骨科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨骨内痛风结节误诊为内生软骨瘤的原因及防范措施.方法 回顾性分析 2022 年收治的1 例曾误诊的骨内痛风结节患者的临床资料.结果 本例因右足踇趾疼痛1 周入院,经影像学检查后误诊为内生软骨瘤,拟行肿瘤刮除植骨术,术后病理提示符合痛风结节.确诊为骨内痛风结节.误诊时间为 7d.确诊后予以非布司他降尿酸治疗,切口愈合良好后出院.术后随访1 年患者无特殊不适,右足踇趾活动正常.结论 骨内痛风结节相对少见,影像学表现与内生软骨瘤相似,易误诊.临床医生应加强对该病的认识,对合并尿酸升高的患者,应考虑到痛风可能,及时完善相关检查,避免误诊.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the causes and preventive measures of misdiagnosis of intraosseous gout nodules as endochondroma.Methods The clinical data of 1 patient with misdiagnosed intraosseous gout nodule admitted in 2022 were retrospectively analyzed.Results This case was admitted to hospital due to pain at great toe of his right foot for 1 week.After imaging examination,it was misdiagnosed as endochondroma.Tumor curettage and bone graft were proposed,and postopera-tive pathology indicated that it was consistent with gout nodule.The diagnosis was intraosseous gout nodule,and the misdiag-nosis lasted 7 d.After diagnosis,Febuxostat was administered to reduce uric acid levels,and the incision healed well before discharge.At 1-year follow-up after surgery,the patient had no special discomfort but normal activity at right great toe.Conclusion Intraosseous gout nodule is relatively rare,and imaging manifestation are similar to enchondroma,which may lead to misdiagnosis.Clinicians should strengthen the understanding of the disease,and for patients with elevated uric acid,the possibility of gout should be considered.The relevant examination should be performed in time to avoid misdiagnosis.

关键词

痛风结节/误诊/内生软骨瘤病/尿酸/双能CT/病理学/诊断,鉴别

Key words

Gout nodule/Misdiagnosis/Enchondromatosis/Uric acid/Dual-energy computed tomography/Patholo-gy/Diagnosis,differentiate

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基金项目

山东省医药卫生科技发展计划(202104071065)

出版年

2024
临床误诊误治
解放军白求恩国际和平医院

临床误诊误治

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.914
ISSN:1002-3429
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