临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(21) :15-18.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.21.004

颈部迁移性异物误诊分析及文献复习

Misdiagnosis of Migratory Foreign Body in the Neck and Literature Review

仇佳泰 和晓坡
临床误诊误治2024,Vol.37Issue(21) :15-18.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-3429.2024.21.004

颈部迁移性异物误诊分析及文献复习

Misdiagnosis of Migratory Foreign Body in the Neck and Literature Review

仇佳泰 1和晓坡2
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作者信息

  • 1. 261053 山东潍坊,山东第二医科大学口腔医学院
  • 2. 261000 山东潍坊,山东第二医科大学第一附属医院口腔颌面外科;261000 山东潍坊,潍坊市人民医院口腔颌面外科
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨颈部迁移性异物的误诊原因、治疗方法 及防范措施.方法 回顾性分析2023 年收治的1 例误诊的颈部迁移性异物并感染患者的临床资料.结果 患者10d前误咽鱼骨后出现持续颈部肿痛,首次于外院就诊未明确诊断,第2 次于外院就诊考虑感染,并给予抗感染治疗后效果不佳.入院后经相关检查后行颈部探查+异物取出术明确诊断为颈部迁移性异物并感染.误诊时间8d.确诊后给予颈外入路取出异物、脓肿引流、抗感染及鼻饲饮食等处理后患者痊愈.结论 临床医生应提高对颈部迁移性异物的认识.对于有误咽异物史,内镜检查阴性,但有持续颈部症状者,应高度怀疑异物迁移,及时行CT扫描或超声检查可以防止误诊及严重并发症发生.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the causes of misdiagnosis,treatment methods and preventive measures of mi-gratory foreign body in the neck.Methods The clinical data of a patient with misdiagnosed migratory foreign body and infec-tion in the neck in 2023 were retrospectively analyzed.Results The patient developed persistent neck swelling and pain after swallowing fish bone 10 d before.The diagnosis was not clear at the first visit to another hospital,and infection was considered at the second visit to another hospital;however,the effect was not good after anti-infection treatment.After admission,cervi-cal exploration and foreign body removal were performed to confirm the diagnosis of migratory foreign body and infection in the neck.The misdiagnosis lasted 8 d.After diagnosis,the patient recovered following treatment via external cervical approach to remove the foreign body,abscess drainage,anti-infection treatment and nasal feeding diet.Conclusion Clinicians should improve the awareness of migratory foreign bodies in the neck.For patients with a history of swallowing foreign bodies and neg-ative endoscopy findings,but persistent neck symptoms,foreign body migration should be highly suspected.Timely CT scan or ultrasound can prevent misdiagnosis and the incidence of serious complications.

关键词

异物游走/感染/误诊/咽后脓肿/引流术/超声检查/颈部损伤

Key words

Foreign body migration/Infection/Misdiagnosis/Retropharyngeal abscess/Drainage/Ultrasonography/Neck injuries

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出版年

2024
临床误诊误治
解放军白求恩国际和平医院

临床误诊误治

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.914
ISSN:1002-3429
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