老年人甘油三酯高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值与高血压和糖尿病风险的相关性研究
Relationship between the ratio of triglyceride high density lipoprotein cholesterol and the risk of hypertension and diabetes in the elder people
肖志强 1周圆缘 2魏方菲 2刘晨 2董吁钢 2陈曦1
作者信息
- 1. 福建医科大学附属三明第一医院心内科(福建三明,365001)
- 2. 中山大学附属第一医院心内科
- 折叠
摘要
目的:探讨老年人群中甘油三酯高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值(TG/HDL-C)与高血压及糖尿病患病风险的关系.方法:从三明市基础公共卫生系统中选取参与2023年健康体检的263 859例年龄60岁及以上人群,按照TG/HDL-C基线水平的五分位数将人群分为5组,采用回归分析研究TG/HDL-C与高血压和糖尿病患病风险的关联性.结果:高血压患病率为47.6％,糖尿病患病率为15.1％,高血压和糖尿病共病患病率为10.5％,女性比例为52.7％.TG/HDL-C升高与高血压、糖尿病及高血压和糖尿病共病患病风险增加密切相关.TG/HDL-C最高五分位数组具有较高的高血压、糖尿病及高血压和糖尿病共病患病风险.结论:在老年人群中,TG/HDL-C升高与高血压及糖尿病患病率增加密切相关,控制TG/HDL-C可能对高血压糖尿病的防治具有重要意义.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the relationship between triglyceride high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio(TG/HDL-C)and the risk of hypertension and diabetes in the elderly.Methods:The 263 859 people aged 60 years and above who participated in the physical examination in 2023 were selected from the basic public health system of Sanming City,and were divided into five groups according to the quintile of TG/HDL-C baseline level.Regres-sion analysis was used to study the correlation between TG/HDL-C and the risk of hypertension and diabetes.Re-sults:In this study,the prevalence of hypertension was 47.6％,the prevalence of diabetes was 15.1％,the preva-lence of hypertension and diabetes was 10.5％,and the proportion of women was 52.7％.The increase of TG/HDL-C is closely related to hypertension,diabetes and the increased risk of hypertension and diabetes comorbidi-ty.TG/HDL-C highest quintile array has a higher risk of hypertension,diabetes,hypertension and diabetes co-morbidity.Conclusion:In the elderly,the increase of TG/HDL-C is closely related to the increase of the preva-lence of hypertension and diabetes.The control of TG/HDL-C may be of great significance for the prevention and treatment of hypertension and diabetes.
关键词
老年人/甘油三酯高密度脂蛋白胆固醇比值/高血压/糖尿病Key words
elderly population/triglycerides to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio/hypertension/dia-betes引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据