Advances in perioperative use of blood transfusion in orthopedics
Orthopedic surgery is a common surgical procedure that involves the treatment of diseases and inju-ries related to the musculoskeletal system.Blood loss is inevitable during orthopedic surgery.Severe blood loss can have an impact on the function of vital organs and increase the risk of serious complications and postoperative mortality.Blood transfusion plays a crucial role in the perioperative management of orthopedic surgery.It helps patients maintain appropriate blood volume,hemoglobin levels,and coagulation function during the perioperative period,and promotes patient recovery.The application of blood transfusion during the perioperative period of or-thopedic surgery has brought significant changes to the treatment of orthopedic surgery patients.Clear indications and guidelines,improvements in management strategies,and emphasis on follow-up and evaluation all contribute to improving patient surgical outcomes and postoperative recovery.Therefore,this article reviews the progress in the application of blood transfusion therapy during the perioperative period of orthopedic surgery,providing new insights for improving blood management in orthopedic surgery patients.