首页|持续与间歇内分泌治疗晚期前列腺癌的安全性及对miR-34b、miR-320a的影响

持续与间歇内分泌治疗晚期前列腺癌的安全性及对miR-34b、miR-320a的影响

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目的 探究持续与间歇内分泌治疗晚期前列腺癌的安全性及对miR-34b、miR-320a的影响.方法 择取2018年 3月至 2021 年 5 月我院收治的 150例晚期前列腺癌患者作为研究对象,根据治疗方案不同将其分为对照组和观察组,各75 例.对照组接受持续内分泌治疗,观察组接受间歇内分泌治疗.比较两组的治疗效果.结果 观察组的不良反应总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗 28d后,观察组的miR-34b、miR-320a高于对照组,前列腺特异性抗原(PSA)水平低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗 28d后,观察组的最大尿流率(Qmax)高于对照组,前列腺体积(PV)、膀胱残余尿量(PVR)低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗 28d后,观察组的胃肠道症状、尿路症状、治疗相关症状评分低于对照组,性功能评分高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 间歇内分泌治疗晚期前列腺癌的效果较好,可调节miR-34b、miR-320a、PSA表达,改善排尿功能,促进生活质量提升,且安全性更高,值得推广.
Safety of continuous and intermittent endocrine therapy for advanced prostate cancer and its influences on miR-34b and miR-320a
Objective To explore the safety of continuous and intermittent endocrine therapy for advanced prostate cancer and its influences on miR-34b and miR-320a.Methods A total of 150 patients with advanced prostate cancer admitted in our hospital from March 2018 to May 2021 were selected as the research objects.According to different treatment schemes,the patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 75 cases in each group.The control group received continuous endocrine therapy,and the observation group received intermittent endocrine therapy.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 28 d of treatment,the miR-34b and miR-320a in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the level of prostate specific antigen(PSA)was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 28 d of treatment,the maximum urinary flow rate(Qmax)of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the prostate volume(PV)and post void residual(PVR)were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After 28 d of treatment,the scores of gastrointestinal symptoms,urinary tract symptoms and treatment-related symptoms in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the score of sexual function was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Intermittent endocrine therapy is effective in the treatment of advanced prostate cancer,it can regulate the expression of miR-34b,miR-320a and PSA,improve urinary function,promote the improvement of quality of life,and has higher safety,which is worth promoting.

continuous endocrine therapyintermittent endocrine therapyadvanced prostate cancerquality of life

曹振虎、刘磊

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延安市人民医院泌尿外科,陕西 延安,716000

持续内分泌治疗 间歇内分泌治疗 晚期前列腺癌 生活质量

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(1)
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