Effects of total gastrectomy and adjustable double-channel interposition jejunal digestive tract reconstruction on gastrointestinal barrier function and nutritional status in patients with advanced gastric cancer
Objective To investigate the effects of total gastrectomy and adjustable double-channel interposition jejunal digestive tract reconstruction on gastrointestinal barrier function and nutritional status in patients with advanced gastric cancer.Methods A total of 40 patients with advanced gastric cancer admitted in our hospital from January 2019 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to different surgical methods,the patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 20 cases in each group.The control group was treated with total gastrectomy and Roux-en-Y anastomosis digestive tract reconstruction,and the observation group was treated with total gastrectomy and adjustable double-channel interposition jejunal digestive tract reconstruction.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results After operation,the levels of D-lactic acid,diamine oxidase(DAO)and endotoxin(ETX)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After operation,the cholecystokinin level,gallbladder emptying rate and gallbladder volume in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).After operation,the levels of albumin(ALB),prealbumin(PA)and serum ferritin(SF)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Total gastrectomy and adjustable double-channel interposition jejunal digestive tract reconstruction can improve the gastrointestinal barrier function,gallbladder contraction function and nutritional status of patients with advanced gastric cancer,and reduce the incidence of postoperative complications,which is worthy of promotion.
total gastrectomyadjustable double-channel interposition jejunal digestive tract reconstructionadvanced gastric cancer