首页|PBL结合典型病例PPT汇报竞赛法在神经内科实习带教中的应用价值

PBL结合典型病例PPT汇报竞赛法在神经内科实习带教中的应用价值

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目的 探讨以问题为基础的学习方法(PBL)结合典型病例PPT汇报竞赛法在神经内科实习带教中的应用价值。方法 选取2020 年7月至 2022 年7 月在神经内科实习的80 名湖南医药学院临床医学院学生为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和教改组,每组 40例。对照组采用传统的讲授式教学法(LBL),教改组采用PBL结合典型病例PPT汇报竞赛法。比较两组的应用效果。结果 教改组的理论及临床技能成绩高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。教改组的有课堂趣味性、能提高自主学习能力、临床思维能力、团队合作能力、沟通及表达能力占比高于对照组(P<0。05);两组的能提高创新能力占比比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 PBL结合典型病例PPT汇报竞赛法可在增加课堂趣味性的同时,提高学生的学习成绩及综合素质,提高神经内科临床教学水平,值得在实习带教中推广和应用。
Application value of PBL combined with typical case PPT report competition method in neurological department practice teaching
Objective To explore the application value of problem-based learning(PBL)combined with typical case PPT report competition method in neurological department practice teaching.Methods From July 2020 to July 2022,80 clinical medical students of Hunan University of Medicine who practiced in the neurological department were selected as the research objects,and the students were randomly divided into control group and teaching reform group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group adopted the traditional lecture-based learning(LBL),and the teaching reform group adopted the PBL combined with typical case PPT report competition method.The application effects of the two groups were compared.Results The theoretical and clinical skills scores of the teaching reform group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The proportion of interesting classroom,self-learning ability,clinical thinking ability,teamwork ability,communication and expression ability in the teaching reform group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in the proportion of innovation ability between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion PBL combined with typical case PPT report competition method can improve students'academic performance and comprehensive quality while increasing classroom interest,and improve the clinical teaching level of neurological department,which is worthy of promotion and application in practice teaching.

problem-based learningtypical case PPT report competition methodneurological departmentclinical teaching

黄慧、刘军、朱勇、李青、李艳春

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吉首大学医学院,湖南 吉首,416000

怀化市第二人民医院,湖南 怀化,418000

湖南医药学院第一附属医院,湖南 怀化,418000

湖南医药学院,湖南 怀化,418000

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以问题为基础的学习方法 典型病例PPT汇报竞赛法 神经内科 临床教学

湖南省普通高等学校教学改革研究项目湖南省教育科学"十三五"规划 2017年度一般资助课题

2017607XJK17BGD049

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(1)
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