首页|基于4R危机管理理论的护理管理模式对手术室护士应急能力及风险意识的影响

基于4R危机管理理论的护理管理模式对手术室护士应急能力及风险意识的影响

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目的 探讨基于 4R危机管理理论的护理管理模式对手术室护士应急能力及风险意识的影响.方法 2021年2 月至 9 月实施常规手术室护理管理(对照组,包括护士 10 名、患者 55 例),2022 年 2 月至 9 月采用基于 4R危机管理理论的护理管理模式(观察组,包括护士 10 名、患者 53 例).比较两组的管理效果.结果 观察组的突发事件观察判断能力、应急处理能力、应急配合能力评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的风险管理意识、风险管理态度、风险意识、风险管理行为评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的专科护理操作、团队协作能力、临床分析解决问题能力、独立思考能力、护患沟通能力及临床护理决策能力评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组患者的手术室风险事件总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 基于4R危机管理理论的护理管理模式不仅能够强化手术室护士应急能力及风险意识,还能提高护士个人综合护理技能水平,进而降低手术室风险事件发生率,值得推广.
Influences of nursing mode management based on 4R crisis management theory on emergency ability and risk awareness of operating room nurse
Objective To explore the influences of nursing management mode based on 4R crisis management theory on emergency ability and risk awareness of operating room nurse.Methods The routine operating room nursing management was implemented from February to September 2021(control group,including 10 nurses and 55 patients),and nursing management mode based on 4R crisis management theory was adopted from February to September 2022(observation group,including 10 nurses and 53 patients).The management effects of the two groups were compared.Results The scores of ability to observe and judge emergencies,emergency handling ability and emergency cooperation ability of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The risk management awareness,risk management attitude,risk awareness and risk management behavior scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The scores of specialized nursing operation,teamwork ability,clinical analysis and problem solving ability,independent thinking ability,nurse-patient communication ability and clinical nursing decision-making ability of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of operating room risk events of patients in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The nursing management mode based on 4R crisis management theory can not only strengthen the emergency ability and risk awareness of operating room nurses,but also improve the level of comprehensive nursing skills of nurses,so as to reduce the incidence of risk events in operating room,which is worthy of promotion.

nursing management mode based on 4R crisis management theoryoperating room nurseemergency abilityrisk awareness

刘育婷、高密密、沈金光

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安康市高新医院手术室,陕西 安康,725000

安康市高新医院神经外科,陕西 安康,725000

西安市人民医院/西安市第四医院手术室,陕西 西安,710004

基于4R危机管理理论的护理管理模式 手术室护士 应急能力 风险意识

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(2)
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