首页|注射用甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠结合氨溴索治疗重症肺炎患儿的临床效果及对炎症反应的影响

注射用甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠结合氨溴索治疗重症肺炎患儿的临床效果及对炎症反应的影响

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目的 探讨注射用甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠结合氨溴索治疗重症肺炎(SP)患儿的临床效果及对炎症反应的影响。方法 选取2019 年1月至2021 年12 月收治的100例SP患儿为研究对象,依据入院编号的奇偶性将其分为对照组与观察组,各50 例。所有患儿入院后均给予常规对症治疗+阿奇霉素序贯疗法,对照组在上述基础上给予氨溴索治疗,观察组在对照组基础上给予注射用甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠治疗。比较两组的治疗效果。结果 观察组的治疗总有效率高于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的第1秒用力呼气容积占预计值的百分比(FEV1%)、用力肺活量(FVC)、FEV1/FVC、潮气量(TV)、最大呼气峰流速(PEF)高于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的免疫球蛋白A(IgA)、免疫球蛋白M(IgM)、免疫球蛋白G(IgG)水平及CD4+高于对照组,CD8+低于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)、总免疫球蛋白(TIgE)、嗜酸粒细胞阳离子蛋白(ECP)水平低于对照组,白细胞介素-10(IL-10)水平高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 注射用甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠结合氨溴索治疗SP患儿的效果较好。
Clinical effect of methylprednisolone sodium succinate for injection combined with ambroxol in the treatment of children with severe pneumonia and its influence on inflammatory response
Objective To investigate the clinical effect of methylprednisolone sodium succinate for injection combined with ambroxol in the treatment of children with severe pneumonia(SP)and its infiuence on inflammatory response.Methods A total of 100 children with SP admitted from January 2019 to December 2021 were selected as the research objects.According to the parity of admission number,the children were divided into control group and observation group,with 50 cases in each group.All children were given conventional symptomatic treatment + azithromycin sequential therapy after admission,the control group was treated with ambroxol on the basis of the above,and the observation group was treated with methylprednisolone sodium succinate for injection on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the percentage of forced expiratory volume in first second to predicted value(FEV1%),forced vital capacity(FVC),FEV1/FVC,tidal volume(TV)and peak expiratory flow rate(PEF)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of immunoglobulin A(IgA),immunoglobulin M(IgM),immunoglobulin G(IgG)and CD4+ in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and CD8+ was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of C-reactive protein(CRP),interleukin-6(IL-6),total immunoglobulin E(TIgE)and eosinophil cationic protein(ECP)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the level of interleukin-10(IL-10)was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Methylprednisolone sodium succinate for injection combined with ambroxolis has a better effect in the treatment of children with SP.

childrensevere pneumoniaambroxolmethylprednisolone sodium succinate for injection

李明菊、洪艳、乔红梅、龚淑蕊

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旬阳市妇幼保健院儿科,陕西 安康,725700

西安医学院附属宝鸡医院呼吸内科,陕西 宝鸡,721006

旬阳市妇幼保健院新生儿科,陕西 安康,725700

小儿 重症肺炎 氨溴索 注射用甲泼尼龙琥珀酸钠

宝鸡市卫生健康委科研立项项目(2019)

2019-60

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(3)
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