Effects of continuous nursing based on Omaha system theory combined with positive psychological intervention on disease self-perceived burden and disease control in patients with chronic hepatitis B
Objective To explore the application effect of continuous nursing based on Omaha system theory combined with positive psychological intervention in patients with chronic hepatitis B(CHB).Methods A total of 120 CHB patients admitted from December 2017 to December 2020 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was adopted routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was adopted continuous nursing based on Omaha system theory combined with positive psychological intervention on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of each dimension of Self-Perceived Burden Scale(SPBS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Fear Visual Analogue Scale(FAVS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The negative conversion rate of hepatitis B e antigen(HBeAg),hepatitis B virus-DNA(HBV-DNA),hepatitis B surface antigen(HBsAg)and the normal rate of glutamic pyruvic transaminase(ALT)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The continuous nursing based on Omaha system theory combined with positive psychological intervention can not only reduce the self-perceived burden of CHB patients,but also improve the psychological state and improve the effect of disease control,which is worthy of promotion.
continuous nursing based on Omaha system theorypositive psychological interventionchronic hepatitis Bdisease self-perceived burdendisease control