Effect of breast milk oral care based on feedforward control combined with developmental care on the prevention of feeding intolerance in premature infants and its influences on growth and development and internal environment
Objective To explore the effect of breast milk oral care based on feedforward control combined with developmental care on the prevention of feeding intolerance in premature infants and its influences on growth and development and internal environment.Methods A total of 280 premature infants admitted in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,the premature infants were divided into control group and observation group,with 140 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given breast milk oral care based on feedforward control combined with developmental care on the basis of routine nursing.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results The time of starting breastfeeding,the time of reaching total intestinal nutrition,the time of returning to normal weight and the hospitalization time in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group,and the incidence of feeding intolerance was lower than that in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the head circumference,body length,weight and the scores of each dimension of Peabody motor development scale of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the level of calcium(Ca)in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the level of alkaline phosphatase(ALP)was lower than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Breast milk oral care based on feedforward control combined with developmental care intervention can help improve the preventive effect of feeding intolerance in premature infants,promote growth and development and improve the internal environment,which is worthy of promotion.
breast milk oral care based on feedforward controldevelopmental carepremature infantfeeding intolerancegrowth and developmentinternal environment
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
