首页|超声指导脓毒性休克液体复苏疗效的Meta分析

超声指导脓毒性休克液体复苏疗效的Meta分析

扫码查看
目的 采用Meta分析比较超声指导液体复苏与早期目标导向治疗(EGDT)在脓毒性休克中的应用效果。方法 通过计算机检索PubMed、Ovid、Scopus、Embase、Cochrane Library、Web of Science、中国知网(CNKI)、万方数据知识服务平台(WANFANG)、中国生物医学文献数据库(CBM)、维普中文科技期刊全文数据库(VIP)、中国临床实验数据中心和ClinicalTrials。gov,搜集从建库至 2022 年 10 月 23 日有关比较超声指导液体复苏和EGDT在脓毒性休克中应用效果的随机对照试验(RCT)。采用Review Manager5。3 统计软件进行Meta分析。结果 共纳入8篇文献,包括 482 例脓毒性休克患者,3 篇文献风险偏移较低。Meta分析结果显示,两组的 6、12、24 h 乳酸清除率(LCR)、急性肾损伤(AKI)发生率、28d病死率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);试验组的 24h复苏液体总量、24h液体净平衡量低于对照组(P<0。00001);试验组的组织水肿发生率低于对照组(P=0。001);试验组的治疗 6h后每小时尿量多于对照组(P<0。00001);试验组的机械通气时间及ICU住院时间短于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P=0。009、0。002)。结论 超声指导脓毒性休克液体复苏可降低24h复苏液体总量及组织水肿发生率,增加治疗 6h后每小时尿量,缩短机械通气时间及ICU住院时间。
Meta-analysis of the efficacy of ultrasound-guided fluid resuscitation for septic shock
Objective To compare the application effects of ultrasound-guided fluid resuscitation and early goal-directed therapy(EGDT)in septic shock using Meta-analysis.Methods PubMed,Ovid,Scopus,Embase,Cochrane Library,Web of Science,China national knowledge infrastructure(CNKI),Wanfang data knowledge service platform(WANFANG),Chinese biomedical literature database(CBM),VIP Chinese scitech journal full-text database(VIP),China clinical trial data center and ClinicalTrials.gov were searched by computer.Randomized controlled trial(RCT)comparing the efficacy of ultrasound-guided fluid resuscitation and EGDT in septic shock were collected from inception to October 23,2022.Meta-analysis was performed using Review Manager5.3 statistical software.Results A total of 8 articles were included,including 482 patients with septic shock,and 3 articles had low risk bias.The results of Meta-analysis showed that there were no significant differences in lactate clearance rate(LCR)between the two groups at 6,12 and 24 h,incidence of acute kidney injury(AKI)and 28 d mortality(P>0.05);the total amount of 24 h resuscitation fluid and 24 h net fluid balance in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.00001);the incidence of tissue edema in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group(P=0.001);the urine volume per hour after 6 h of treatment in the experimental group was more than that in the control group(P<0.00001);the mechanical ventilation time and ICU hospitalization time in the experimental group were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P=0.009,0.002).Conclusion Ultrasound-guided fluid resuscitation for septic shock can reduce the total amount of 24 h resuscitation fluid and the incidence of tissue edema,increase the urine volume per hour after 6 h of treatment,and shorten the mechanical ventilation time and ICU hospitalization time.

ultrasoundseptic shockfluid resuscitationearly goal-directed therapy

牛丹、李博玲、张怡、亢春苗

展开 >

陕西省人民医院重症医学科,陕西 西安,710068

陕西省人民医院超声科,陕西 西安,710068

超声 脓毒性休克 液体复苏 早期目标导向治疗

陕西省重点研发计划项目陕西省人民医院2022年科技发展孵化基金资助项目

2018SF-1802022YJY-19

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(4)
  • 26