首页|miR-23a-3p与miR-182在结直肠癌患者外周血中的异常表达及其临床意义

miR-23a-3p与miR-182在结直肠癌患者外周血中的异常表达及其临床意义

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目的 探讨miR-23a-3p与miR-182 在结直肠癌患者外周血中的异常表达及其临床意义。方法 选取2021年6 月至 2022 年 6 月我院收治的 30 例结直肠癌患者为观察A组,30 例结直肠良性肿瘤患者为观察B组,同期30 名健康体检者为对照组。采集观察A组、观察B组治疗前空腹静脉血以及对照组体检时空腹静脉血,使用实时荧光定量PCR仪测定miR-23a-3p、miR-182 水平;比较miR-23a-3p、miR-182 单独及联合检测对结直肠癌的诊断效能;分析结直肠癌临床因素与miR-23a-3p、miR-182 的关系。结果 观察A组、观察B组的miR-23a-3p、miR-182水平高于对照组(P<0。05);观察A组的miR-23a-3p、miR-182水平高于观察B组(P<0。05)。miR-23a-3p、miR-182联合检测诊断结直肠癌的灵敏度、特异度、阳性预测值、阴性预测值、曲线下面积(AUC)大于miR-23a-3p、miR-182 单独检测。不同家族史、淋巴结转移、病灶大小、临床分期的结直肠癌患者miR-23a-3p、miR-182 水平比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 家族史、淋巴结转移、病灶大小及临床分期与结直肠癌患者miR-23a-3p、miR-182 水平有密切联系,且miR-23a-3p与miR-182检测在结直肠癌临床诊断中均具备一定价值,二者联合应用可提高结直肠癌早期诊断的准确性。
Abnormal expression and clinical significance of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 in peripheral blood of patients with colorectal cancer
Objective To investigate the abnormal expression and clinical significance of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 in peripheral blood of patients with colorectal cancer.Methods From June 2021 to June 2022,30 patients with colorectal cancer admitted in our hospital were selected as observation group A,30 patients with benign colorectal tumor were selected as observation group B,and 30 healthy subjects were selected as control group.The fasting venous blood of the observation group A and the observation group B before treatment and the fasting venous blood of the control group at the time of physical examination were collected.The levels of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 were determined by real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument;the diagnostic efficacy of miR-23a-3p,miR-182 alone and combined detection in colorectal cancer were compared;the relationship between clinical factors of colorectal cancer and miR-23a-3p,miR-182 were analyzed.Results The levels of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 in the observation group A and the observation group B were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05);the levels of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 in the observation group A were higher than those in the observation group B(P<0.05).The sensitivity,specificity,positive predictive vale,negative predictive vale and area under curve(AUC)of combined detection of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 in the diagnosis of colorectal cancer were greater than those of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 alone detection.The levels of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 in colorectal cancer patients with different family history,lymph node metastasis,lesion size and clinical stage were significantly different(P<0.05).Conclusion Family history,lymph node metastasis,lesion size and clinical stage were closely related to the levels of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 in patients with colorectal cancer,the detection of miR-23a-3p and miR-182 had certain value in the clinical diagnosis of colorectal cancer,and the combined application of the two can improve the accuracy of early diagnosis of colorectal cancer.

colorectal cancermiR-23a-3pmiR-182combined detection

秦万民、王孟姣、綦声波、裴昌增

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潍坊市中医院胃肠外科,山东 潍坊,261000

结直肠癌 miR-23a-3p miR-182 联合检测

潍坊市卫健委科研项目

WFWSJK-2021-229

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(4)
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