临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(5) :131-134.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202405032

基于罗森塔尔效应的护理干预结合组合式呼吸锻炼对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复方案执行及生活质量的影响

Influences of nursing intervention based on Rosenthal effect combined with combined breathing exercise on the implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation program and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

郑小妹 李荣 丁琦
临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(5) :131-134.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202405032

基于罗森塔尔效应的护理干预结合组合式呼吸锻炼对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复方案执行及生活质量的影响

Influences of nursing intervention based on Rosenthal effect combined with combined breathing exercise on the implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation program and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

郑小妹 1李荣 1丁琦2
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作者信息

  • 1. 咸阳市第一人民医院,陕西咸阳,712000
  • 2. 西安市第九医院,陕西西安,710054
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摘要

目的 探讨基于罗森塔尔效应的护理干预结合组合式呼吸锻炼对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复方案执行及生活质量的影响.方法 选取2019年2月至2021年3月收治的92例慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各46例.对照组给予组合式呼吸锻炼,观察组在对照组基础上加用基于罗森塔尔效应的护理干预.比较两组的肺康复方案执行情况、心理状态及生活质量.结果 干预后,观察组的肺康复方案执行量表各维度评分高于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,观察组的焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,观察组的圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)各维度评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 基于罗森塔尔效应的护理干预结合组合式呼吸锻炼不仅能够提高慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复方案执行情况,还能有效调节心理状态及改善生活质量,值得推广.

Abstract

Objective To explore the influences of nursing intervention based on Rosenthal effect combined with combined breathing exercise on the implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation program and quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.Methods Ninety-two patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease admitted from February 2019 to March 2021 were selected as the study objects and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The control group was given combined breathing exercise,and the observation group was given nursing intervention based on Rosenthal effect on the basis of the control group.The implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation program,psychological state and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of all dimensions of the pulmonary rehabilitation program implementation scale in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of all dimensions of St George's Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention based on Rosenthal effect combined with combined breathing exercise can not only improve the implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation program in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,but also effectively regulate psychological state and improve quality of life,which is worthy of promotion.

关键词

基于罗森塔尔效应的护理干预/组合式呼吸锻炼/慢性阻塞性肺疾病/肺康复方案/生活质量

Key words

nursing intervention based on Rosenthal effect/combined breathing exercise/chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/pulmonary rehabilitation program/quality of life

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基金项目

西安市科技计划项目(21YXYJ0070)

出版年

2024
临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

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