首页|阿加曲班联合rt-PA静脉溶栓治疗急性后循环缺血性脑卒中的效果及对脑氧代谢指标的影响

阿加曲班联合rt-PA静脉溶栓治疗急性后循环缺血性脑卒中的效果及对脑氧代谢指标的影响

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目的 探讨阿加曲班联合重组组织型纤溶酶原激活物(rt-PA)静脉溶栓治疗急性后循环缺血性脑卒中的效果及对脑氧代谢指标的影响。方法 选择2020 年4月至2022 年3 月收治的 90例急性后循环缺血性脑卒中患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 45 例。对照组给予rt-PA静脉溶栓治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加阿加曲班治疗。比较两组的治疗效果。结果 观察组的治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的胶质原纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、S100β蛋白水平均低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的动脉血氧含量(CaO2)高于对照组,脑氧摄取率(CEO2)、动静脉血氧含量差低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 阿加曲班联合rt-PA静脉溶栓治疗急性后循环缺血性脑卒中的效果满意,能降低神经损伤标志物水平,平衡脑氧代谢状态,值得推广。
Effect of argatroban combined with rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis on acute posterior circulation ischemic stroke and its influences on cerebral oxygen metabolism indexes
Objective To investigate the effect of argatroban combined with recombinant tissue plasminogen activator(rt-PA)intravenous thrombolysis on acute posterior circulation ischemic stroke and its influences on cerebral oxygen metabolism indexes.Methods A total of 90 patients with acute posterior circulation ischemic stroke admitted from April 2020 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 45 cases in each group.The control group was treated with rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis,and the observation group was treated with argatroban on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of treatment in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of glial fibrillary acidic protein(GFAP),neuron-specific enolase(NSE)and S100β protein in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After treatment,the cerebral arterial oxygen content(CaO2)of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the cerebral oxygen uptake rate(CEO2)and the difference of arterial and venous oxygen content were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Argatroban combined with rt-PA intravenous thrombolysis in the treatment of acute posterior circulation ischemic stroke has a satisfactory effect,which can reduce the levels of nerve injury markers and balance the state of cerebral oxygen metabolism,it is worth promoting.

argatrobanrecombinant tissue plasminogen activatorintravenous thrombolysisacute posterior circulation ischemic strokecerebral oxygen metabolism

刘晓虎、王新波、王茹、苏建平、闫小峰

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陕西省勉县医院,陕西 汉中,724200

延安大学咸阳医院,陕西 咸阳,712000

阿加曲班 重组组织型纤溶酶原激活物 静脉溶栓 急性后循环缺血性脑卒中 脑氧代谢

2020年度院内科学研究基金项目

2020ZX035

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(7)
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