临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(7) :142-145.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202407035

基于回馈理论的健康教育结合饮食调护对Hp阳性消化性溃疡患者溃疡愈合情况及健康行为的影响

Effects of health education based on feedback theory combined with diet nursing on ulcer healing and health behavior in patients with Hp-positive peptic ulcer

岳琴 刘曼 赵平
临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(7) :142-145.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202407035

基于回馈理论的健康教育结合饮食调护对Hp阳性消化性溃疡患者溃疡愈合情况及健康行为的影响

Effects of health education based on feedback theory combined with diet nursing on ulcer healing and health behavior in patients with Hp-positive peptic ulcer

岳琴 1刘曼 2赵平3
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省榆林市府谷县人民医院,陕西 榆林,719400
  • 2. 耀州区人民医院,陕西 铜川,727100
  • 3. 西安交通大学第二附属医院,陕西 西安,710004
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摘要

目的 探究基于回馈理论的健康教育结合饮食调护在幽门螺旋杆菌(Hp)阳性消化性溃疡患者中的应用效果.方法 选取2019 年 7月至 2021 年4月收治的80例Hp阳性消化性溃疡患者为研究对象,根据不同护理方案将其分为对照组和观察组,各 40 例.两组患者均给予常规护理,对照组在常规护理基础上加施饮食调护,观察组在对照组基础上加施基于回馈理论的健康教育.比较两组的干预效果.结果 观察组的溃疡愈合总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05).干预1 个月后,观察组的健康促进生活方式量表-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)各维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的Hp清除率高于对照组(P<0.05);干预 1个月后,观察组的胃动素(MTL)、胃泌素(GAS)水平均低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 基于回馈理论的健康教育结合饮食调护在Hp阳性消化性溃疡患者中的应用效果显著.

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of health education based on feedback theory combined with diet nursing in patients with Helicobacter pylori(Hp)-positive peptic ulcer.Methods A total of 80 patients with Hp-positive peptic ulcer admitted from July 2019 to April 2021 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing schemes,the patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.Both groups of patients were given routine nursing,the control group was given diet nursing on the basis of routine nursing,and the observation group was given health education based on feedback theory on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of ulcer healing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).After 1 month of intervention,the scores of each dimension of Health Promoting Lifestyle Profile-Ⅱ(HPLP-Ⅱ)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The Hp clearance rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05);after 1 month of intervention,the levels of motilin(MTL)and gastrin(GAS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Health education based on feedback theory combined with diet nursing in patients with Hp-positive peptic ulcer has significant effect.

关键词

基于回馈理论的健康教育/饮食调护/幽门螺旋杆菌/消化性溃疡/溃疡愈合/健康行为

Key words

health education based on feedback theory/diet nursing/Helicobacter pylori/peptic ulcer/ulcer healing/health behavior

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基金项目

陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2019JM-496)

出版年

2024
临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

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