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白细胞介素-6与精神分裂症的关联性研究

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目的 探究白细胞介素-6(IL-6)与精神分裂症的关联性。方法 选取 2019 年 8 月至 2020 年 7 月在南宁市第五人民医院住院的113 例精神分裂症患者(病例组)和同期在本院进行健康体检的 110 例本院职工(对照组)作为研究对象。检测研究对象的IL-6 水平及IL-6 基因多态性;分析IL-6 与精神分裂症的关联。结果 病例组的IL-6 水平高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。不同性别、教育程度、婚姻状况及病情分型精神分裂症患者的IL-6 水平比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。精神分裂症患者rs1800795 位点检测到 1 例CG基因型,其他均为GG基因型;rs1800796 位点检测到CC、CG、GG基因型。两组的IL-6 基因rs1800796 位点GG基因型分布频率比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05);两组的C、G等位基因分布频率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。精神分裂症患者CC、CG、GG基因型及C、G等位基因的IL-6 水平比较,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 血清IL-6 水平可能与精神分裂症存在关联,IL-6 基因rs1800796 位点G等位基因可能与精神分裂症的发生相关。
Study on the correlation between interleukin-6 and schizophrenia
Objective To explore the correlation between interleukin-6(IL-6)and schizophrenia.Methods A total of 113 patients with schizophrenia(case group)who were hospitalized in the Nanning Fifth People's Hospital from August 2019 to July 2020 and 110 hospital employees(control group)who underwent physical examination in our hospital during the same period were selected as the research objects.The IL-6 level and IL-6 gene polymorphism of the objects were detected;the correlation between IL-6 and schizophrenia was analyzed.Results The level of IL-6 in the case group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in IL-6 level among patients with schizophrenia of different gender,education level,marital status and disease classification(P>0.05).One case of CG genotype was detected in rs1800795 locus of schizophrenia patients,and the others were GG genotype.CC,CG and GG genotypes were detected at rs1800796 locus.There was a statistically significant difference in the distribution frequency of GG genotype of IL-6 gene rs1800796 between the two groups(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in the distribution frequency of C and G allele between the two groups(P>0.05).There were statistically significant differences in IL-6 levels of CC,CG,GG genotypes and C,G alleles in schizophrenic patients(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum IL-6 level may be associated with schizophrenia,and the G allele of IL-6 rs1800796 gene may be associated with the occurrence of schizophrenia.

schizophreniainterleukin-6genetic polymorphism

卢丹玉、刘国艳、杨通飞、王健尤、谭艳梅、梁巧妍

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南宁市第五人民医院,广西 南宁,530031

精神分裂症 白细胞介素-6 基因多态性

广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题

Z20190713

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(8)
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