首页|基于目标设置的镜像疗法联合重复经颅磁刺激对脑卒中后偏瘫患者肢体周围神经电生理及运动功能的影响

基于目标设置的镜像疗法联合重复经颅磁刺激对脑卒中后偏瘫患者肢体周围神经电生理及运动功能的影响

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目的 探讨基于目标设置的镜像疗法联合重复经颅磁刺激对脑卒中后偏瘫患者肢体周围神经电生理及运动功能的影响。方法 选取 2020 年 2月至 2022 年 3 月收治的 80 例脑卒中后偏瘫患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 40例。对照组采用重复经颅磁刺激治疗,观察组在对照组基础上加用基于目标设置的镜像疗法治疗。比较两组的治疗效果。结果 治疗后,观察组的胫腓神经波幅及胫神经、腓总神经感觉神经传导速度(SCV)、运动神经传导速度(MCV)高于对照组,胫腓神经潜伏期短于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的5-羟色胺(5-HT)、多巴胺(DA)及去甲肾上腺素(NE)水平高于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的脑源性神经营养因子(BDNF)、神经生长因子(NGF)水平高于对照组,美国国立卫生院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分低于对照组(P<0。05)。治疗后,观察组的Fugl-Meyer下肢运动功能量表(FMA-LE)、日常生活能力量表(ADL)、Berg平衡量表(BBS)评分均高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 基于目标设置的镜像疗法联合重复经颅磁刺激能够促进脑卒中后偏瘫患者肢体周围神经传导功能恢复,修复受损神经功能,改善患者肢体运动功能。
Effects of mirror therapy based on goal setting combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on electrophysiology of limb peripheral nerve and motor function in patients with hemiplegia after stroke
Objective To investigate the effects of mirror therapy based on goal setting combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation on electrophysiology of limb peripheral nerve and motor function in patients with hemiplegia after stroke.Methods A total of 80 patients with hemiplegia after stroke admitted from February 2020 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,and the observation group was treated with mirror therapy based on goal setting on the basis of the control group.The therapeutic effects of the two groups were compared.Results After treatment,the amplitude of tibiofibular nerve,sensory nerve conduction velocity(SCV)and motor nerve conduction velocity(MCV)of tibial nerve and common peroneal nerve in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the latency of tibiofibular nerve was shorter than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of 5-hydroxytryptamine(5-HT),dopamine(DA)and norepinephrine(NE)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of brain-derived neurotrophic factor(BDNF)and nerve growth factor(NGF)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale(NIHSS)score was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of Fugl-Meyer Assessment Scale-Lower Extremity(FMA-LE),Activity of Daily Living Scale(ADL)and Berg Balance Scale(BBS)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Mirror therapy based on goal setting combined with repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation can promote the recovery of limb peripheral nerve conduction function,repair damaged nerve function and improve limb motor function in patients with hemiplegia after stroke.

mirror therapy based on goal settingrepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationhemiplegia after stroke

陈瑶、于勇、王楠

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西安市长安区医院,陕西 西安,710100

西安市中医医院,陕西 西安,710021

基于目标设置的镜像疗法 重复经颅磁刺激 脑卒中后偏瘫

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(8)
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