Status of self-perceived burden in children with bronchial asthma and its relationship with asthma control level
Objective To explore the status of self-perceived burden in children with bronchial asthma and its relationship with asthma control level.Methods A total of 100 children with bronchial asthma admitted from June 2021 to March 2022 were selected as the study objects.Before treatment,the Self-Perceived Burden Scale(SPBS)was used to evaluate the self-perceived burden of children with bronchial asthma,and the self-perceived burden of children with different characteristics of bronchial asthma was compared;after 3 months of treatment,the Childhood Asthma Control Test(C-ACT)was used to evaluate the level of asthma control level in children,and the correlation between self-perceived burden and asthma control level in children with bronchial asthma was analyzed.Results Before treatment,the SPBS score of 100 children with bronchial asthma was(32.58±3.62)points,and the overall self-perceived burden was at a medium level.There were statistically significant differences in self-perceived burden among children with bronchial asthma of different genders,ages,times of hospitalization,annual family income,history of respiratory tract infection and mastery of medication technology(P＜0.05).After 3 months of treatment,the C-ACT score of 100 children with bronchial asthma was(14.31±2.39)points,and the overall asthma control level was poor.SPBS score was negatively correlated with C-ACT score in children with bronchial asthma(r=-0.810,P＜0.001).Conclusion The self-perceived burden of children with bronchial asthma is closely related to the asthma control level.
bronchial asthmaself-perceived burdenasthma control level
万方数据
维普
