临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(9) :145-148.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202409036

多维度协同护理在胃癌术后患者中的应用效果及对自我效能的影响

Application effect of multi-dimensional collaborative nursing in patients with gastric cancer after operation and its influence on self-efficacy

李维 李瑞华 何纪恩
临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(9) :145-148.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202409036

多维度协同护理在胃癌术后患者中的应用效果及对自我效能的影响

Application effect of multi-dimensional collaborative nursing in patients with gastric cancer after operation and its influence on self-efficacy

李维 1李瑞华 1何纪恩1
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作者信息

  • 1. 宝鸡市中心医院肿瘤外科,陕西 宝鸡,721000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨多维度协同护理在胃癌术后患者中的应用效果及对自我效能的影响.方法 选取 2021 年 5月至 2022年 5 月于我院接受手术治疗的 60例胃癌患者为研究对象,按随机数字表法将其分为对照组(30例,常规护理)和观察组(30 例,在对照组基础上实施多维度协同护理).比较两组的护理效果.结果 护理后,观察组的健康知识水平、自我责任感、自我概念、自我护理技能评分高于对照组(P<0.05).护理后,观察组的抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分低于对照组,一般自我效能感量表(GSES)评分高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的肛门排气时间、首次进食时间、肠鸣音恢复时间及首次排便时间短于对照组(P<0.05).结论 多维度协同护理可明显改善胃癌术后患者的负性情绪,提升自护能力与自我效能感,促进胃肠功能恢复.

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of multi-dimensional collaborative nursing in patients with gastric cancer after operation and its influence on self-efficacy.Methods A total of 60 patients with gastric cancer who underwent surgical treatment in our hospital from May 2021 to May 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,the patients were divided into control group(30 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(30 cases,multi-dimensional collaborative nursing on the basis of control group).The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of health knowledge level,self-responsibility,self-concept and self-care skills in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the score of General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).The anal exhaust time,first feeding time,bowel sound recovery time and first defecation time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Multi-dimensional collaborative nursing can significantly improve the negative emotions of patients with gastric cancer after operation,improve self-care ability and self-efficacy,and promote the recovery of gastrointestinal function.

关键词

胃癌根治术/多维度协同护理/自我护理能力

Key words

radical gastrectomy/multi-dimensional collaborative nursing/self-care ability

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基金项目

宝鸡市卫生健康委科研立项项目(2021)(宝卫宣传函[2022]41号)

宝鸡市卫生健康委科研立项项目(2021)(2021-024)

出版年

2024
临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

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