首页|自我效能干预联合接纳与承诺理念干预在糖尿病视网膜病变患者中的应用效果

自我效能干预联合接纳与承诺理念干预在糖尿病视网膜病变患者中的应用效果

扫码查看
目的 分析自我效能干预联合接纳与承诺理念干预在糖尿病视网膜病变患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年 3月至2022年3月我院收治的80例糖尿病视网膜病变患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组(接纳与承诺理念干预)和研究组(在对照组的基础上联合自我效能干预),各 40 例。比较两组的干预效果。结果 干预后,研究组的一般自我效能感量表(GSES)、36 项简明健康调查问卷(SF-36)评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后,研究组的汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)评分低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。干预后,研究组的糖尿病接纳与行动问卷(AADQ)、认知融合问卷(CFQ)评分低于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,研究组的自护责任感、自护技能评分高于对照组(P<0。05)。研究组的满意度高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 自我效能干预联合接纳与承诺理念干预可改善糖尿病视网膜病变患者的焦虑、抑郁状态,提高自护能力,值得临床应用。
Application effect of self-efficacy intervention combined with acceptance and commitment concept intervention in patients with diabetic retinopathy
Objective To analyze the application effect of self-efficacy intervention combined with acceptance and commitment concept intervention in patients with diabetic retinopathy.Methods A total of 80 patients with diabetic retinopathy admitted in our hospital from March 2021 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,the patients were divided into control group(acceptance and commitment concept intervention)and study group(comdined with self-efficacy intervention on the basis of the control group),with 40 cases in each group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)and 36-Item Short Form Health Survey Questionnaire(SF-36)in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)and Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of Acceptance and Actions Diabetes Questionnaire(AADQ)and Cognitive Fusion Questionnaire(CFQ)in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of self-care responsibility and self-care skills in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Self-efficacy intervention combined with acceptance and commitment concept intervention can improve the anxiety and depression of patients with diabetic retinopathy and improve their self-care ability,which is worthy of clinical application.

self-efficacyacceptance and commitment concept interventiondiabetic retinopathyquality of life

余攀、刘浩爽

展开 >

河南大学附属南阳市第一人民医院眼科,河南 南阳,473000

自我效能 接受与承诺理念干预 糖尿病视网膜病变 生活质量

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(9)
  • 15