首页|以肝功能衰竭分级为基准的针对性护理结合家庭赋权心理疏导对肝衰竭患者生活质量及疾病感知压力的影响

以肝功能衰竭分级为基准的针对性护理结合家庭赋权心理疏导对肝衰竭患者生活质量及疾病感知压力的影响

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目的 探讨以肝功能衰竭分级为基准的针对性护理结合家庭赋权心理疏导对肝衰竭患者生活质量及疾病感知压力的影响。方法 选取2020年1月至2022年1月我科收治的92例肝衰竭患者作为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各46 例。对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施以肝功能衰竭分级为基准的针对性护理结合家庭赋权心理疏导。比较两组的干预效果。结果 干预后,观察组的总胆红素(TBIL)、天门冬氨酸氨基转移酶(AST)、丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的生活质量指数(QLI)各维度评分高于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,观察组的轻度感知压力占比高于对照组,重度感知压力占比低于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 以肝功能衰竭分级为基准的针对性护理结合家庭赋权心理疏导可促进肝衰竭患者肝功能改善,提高其生活质量,减轻疾病感知压力,值得推广。
Effects of targeted nursing based on liver failure classification combined with family empowerment psychological counseling on the quality of life and disease perceived pressure of patients with liver failure
Objective To explore the effects of targeted nursing based on liver failure classification combined with family empowerment psychological counseling on the quality of life and disease perceived pressure of patients with liver failure.Methods A total of 92 patients with liver failure admitted in our department from January 2020 to January 2022 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 46 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received targeted nursing based on liver failure classification combined with family empowerment psychological counseling.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the levels of total bilirubin(TBIL),aspartate aminotransferase(AST)and alanine aminotransferase(ALT)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the each dimension of Quality of Life Index(QLI)scores in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the proportion of mild perceived stress in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the proportion of severe perceived stress was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Targeted nursing based on liver failure classification combined with family empowerment psychological counseling can promote the improvement of liver function in patients with liver failure,improve their quality of life,and reduce the pressure of disease perception,which is worthy of promotion.

liver failure classificationtargeted nursingfamily empowerment psychological counselingliver failurequality of lifedisease perceived pressure

张熙月、张勇琼

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安康市中心医院感染性疾病科,陕西 安康,725000

肝功能衰竭分级 针对性护理 家庭赋权心理疏导 肝衰竭 生活质量 疾病感知压力

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(9)
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