首页|血清SAA、ADP、CysC、HCY及SIRI在糖尿病肾病早期诊断中的价值

血清SAA、ADP、CysC、HCY及SIRI在糖尿病肾病早期诊断中的价值

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目的 探究血清淀粉样蛋白A(SAA)、脂联素(ADP)、胱抑素C(CysC)、同型半胱氨酸(HCY)及系统性炎症反应指数(SIRI)在糖尿病肾病(DKD)早期诊断中的价值。方法 选取 2022 年 10 月至 2023 年 3 月收治的167 例 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)患者为研究对象,根据DKD发生与否将其分为DKD组(n=87)和non-DKD组(n=80);另随机选取同期 43 名健康体检者作为健康对照组。比较三组的SAA、ADP、CysC、HCY水平及SIRI;采用Spearman法分析各指标与肾小球滤过率(eGFR)的相关性;采用二元Logistic回归分析DKD发生的影响因素;绘制受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析SAA、ADP、CysC、SIRI单独及联合检测对DKD的诊断价值。结果 DKD组的SAA、ADP、CysC、HCY水平及SIRI显著高于non-DKD组和健康对照组(P<0。05);non-DKD组的ADP、HCY水平低于健康对照组,SIRI高于健康对照组(P<0。05)。CysC、HCY水平与基于血肌酐(Scr)的eGFR呈负相关(P<0。05);SAA、ADP、HCY水平及SIRI与基于CysC的eGFR呈负相关(P<0。05)。二元Logistic回归分析结果显示,SAA、ADP、CysC、SIRI是DKD发生的独立危险因素(P<0。05)。SAA、ADP、CysC、SIRI联合检测诊断DKD的曲线下面积(AUC)为0。964,灵敏度和特异度分别为90。80%和96。25%。结论 HCY对DKD有辅助诊断价值;SAA、ADP、CysC、SIRI联合检测可有效提升早期诊断DKD的灵敏度和特异度,具有重要的临床应用价值。
Value of serum SAA,ADP,CysC,HCY and SIRI in the early diagnosis of diabetic kidney disease
Objective To explore the value of serum amyloid A(SAA),adiponectin(ADP),cystatin C(CysC),homocysteine(HCY)and system inflammation response index(SIRI)in the early diagnosis of diabetic kidney disease(DKD).Methods A total of 167 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM)admitted from October 2022 to March 2023 were selected as the study objects.According to the occurrence of DKD,the patients were divided into DKD group(n=87)and non-DKD group(n=80);in addition,43 healthy subjects were randomly selected as healthy control group.SAA,ADP,CysC,HCY levels and SIRI were compared among the three groups;Spearman method was used to analyze the correlation between each index and estimated glomerular filtration rate(eGFR);binary Logistic regression was used to analyze the influencing factors of DKD;the receiver operator characteristic(ROC)curve was drawn to analyze the diagnostic value of SAA,ADP,CysC,SIRI alone and combined detection for DKD.Results The levels of SAA,ADP,CysC,HCY and SIRI in the DKD group were significantly higher than those in the non-DKD group and the healthy control group(P<0.05);the levels of ADP and HCY in the non-DKD group were lower than those in the healthy control group,and SIRI was higher than that in the healthy control group(P<0.05).The levels of CysC and HCY were negatively correlated with eGFR based on serum creatinine(Scr)(P<0.05);the levels of SAA,ADP,HCY and SIRI were negatively correlated with CysC-based eGFR(P<0.05).Binary Logistic regression analysis results showed that SAA,ADP,CysC and SIRI were independent risk factors for DKD(P<0.05).The area under curve(AUC)of combined detection of SAA,ADP,CysC and SIRI in the diagnosis of DKD was 0.964,and the sensitivity and specificity were 90.80%and 96.25%,respectively.Conclusion HCY has auxiliary diagnostic value for DKD;the combined detection of SAA,ADP,CysC and SIRI can effectively improve the sensitivity and specificity of early diagnosis of DKD,and has important clinical application value.

diabetic kidney diseaseserum amyloid Aadiponectincystatin Csystem inflammation re-sponse indexhomocysteine

李程、李喜荣、冯程娟、涂明中、文朝晖、陈本富

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广州中医药大学茂名医院/茂名市中医院检验科,广东 茂名,525000

广州中医药大学茂名医院/茂名市中医院骨科,广东 茂名,525000

广州中医药大学茂名医院/茂名市中医院肾病科,广东 茂名,525000

糖尿病肾病 血清淀粉样蛋白A 脂联素 胱抑素C 系统性炎症反应指数 同型半胱氨酸

茂名市科技计划立项项目(2022)

2022259

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(10)
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