首页|基于主题式的多元化心理干预结合角调音乐疗法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者睡眠状态及积极情绪的影响

基于主题式的多元化心理干预结合角调音乐疗法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者睡眠状态及积极情绪的影响

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目的 探讨基于主题式的多元化心理干预结合角调音乐疗法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病(COPD)患者睡眠状态及积极情绪的影响.方法 选择2019 年4月至2022 年3 月收治的100 例COPD患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各 50 例.对照组采取常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上增加基于主题式的多元化心理干预结合角调音乐疗法.比较两组的干预效果.结果 干预后,观察组的觉醒次数少于对照组,深睡眠时间、快速动眼期(REM)长于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,观察组的积极情绪评分高于对照组,消极情绪评分低于对照组(P<0.05).干预后,观察组的圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)各维度评分低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 基于主题式的多元化心理干预结合角调音乐疗法可改善COPD患者的睡眠状态,获取积极情绪,提高生活质量,值得推广.
Effect of theme-based diversified psychological intervention combined with angular music therapy on sleep status and positive emotions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Objective To explore the effect of theme-based diversified psychological intervention combined with angular music therapy on sleep status and positive emotions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods A total of 100 patients with COPD admitted from April 2019 to March 2022 were selected as the research objects,and the patients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given theme-based diversified psychological intervention combined with angular music therapy on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the number of awakenings in the observation group was less than that in the control group,and the deep sleep time and rapid eye movement(REM)were longer than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the positive emotion score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the negative emotion score was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of ST.George′s Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Theme-based diversified psychological intervention combined with angular music therapy can improve the sleep status of COPD patients,obtain positive emotions,and promote the quality of life,which is worthy of promotion.

theme-based diversified psychological interventionangular music therapychronic obstructive pulmonary diseasesleep statuspositive emotion

席小娟、弓瑶

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陕西省核工业二一五医院,陕西 咸阳,712000

基于主题式的多元化心理干预 角调音乐疗法 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 睡眠状态 积极情绪

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(10)
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