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冠心病患者心理复原力的研究进展

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冠心病患者的心理复原力处于中等水平,良好的心理复原力对于冠心病患者的预后有着积极的意义。本文就冠心病患者心理复原力的研究进展作一综述,包括心理复原力的概念、评估工具等。冠心病患者心理复原力的影响因素包括焦虑抑郁、社会支持、生活质量及健康知识水平,临床上对此可给予电话随访、发放健康教育手册等干预措施。建议未来开展冠心病患者心理复原力现状、影响因素及其与患者健康结局关系的研究,以期为构建系统化干预方案提供依据。
Research progress of psychological resilience in patients with coronary heart disease
The psychological resilience of patients with coronary heart disease is at a moderate level,and good psychological resilience has a positive significance for the prognosis of patients with coronary heart disease.This article reviews the research progress of psychological resilience in patients with coronary heart disease,including the concept of psychological resilience and evaluation tools,etc.The influencing factors of psychological resilience in patients with coronary heart disease mainly include anxiety and depression,social support,quality of life and health knowledge level.Clinically,interventions such as telephone follow-up and issuance of health education manuals can be given.It is recommended to conduct research on the current status,influencing factors of psychological resilience,and its relationship with health outcomes in patients with coronary heart disease in the future,in order to provide a basis for constructing a systematic intervention plan.

coronary heart diseasepsychological resilienceanxietydepressionsocial supportquality of lifehealth knowledge

寇小康、孟海英、李转珍、刘柳、王彩香、冯珊珊

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河南科技大学护理学院,河南 洛阳,471003

濮阳市安阳地区医院,河南 安阳,455000

河南科技大学第一附属医院,河南 洛阳,471000

冠心病 心理复原力 焦虑 抑郁 社会支持 生活质量 健康知识

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(10)
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