Effects of circular health education based on knowledge-attitude-practice assessment combined with staged cardiac rehabilitation on cardiac rehabilitation and mastery of treatment knowledge of patients after cardiac valve replacement
Effects of circular health education based on knowledge-attitude-practice assessment combined with staged cardiac rehabilitation on cardiac rehabilitation and mastery of treatment knowledge of patients after cardiac valve replacement
Objective To analyze the application effect of circular health education based on knowledge-attitude-practice assessment combined with staged cardiac rehabilitation in the postoperative nursing of cardiac valve replacement.Methods A total of 96 patients undergoing cardiac valve replacement admitted from October 2021 to July 2022 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 48 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group was given circular health education based on knowledge-attitude-practice assessment combined with staged cardiac rehabilitation on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the cardiac output(CO)and peak transmitral valve flow velocity in early diastole/peak transmitral valve flow velocity in late diastole(E/A)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of health knowledge,health behavior and belief,and cardiac rehabilitation exercise method in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of China Questionnaire of Quality of Life in Patients with Cardiovascular Diseases(CQQC)and General Self-Efficacy Scale(GSES)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The circular health education based on knowledge-attitude-practice assessment combined with staged cardiac rehabilitation can improve the mastery of treatment knowledge and self-efficacy of patients after cardiac valve replacement,improve cardiac function,and help to improve the quality of life,which is worthy of promotion.
关键词
基于知信行评估的循环健康教育/阶段性心脏康复/心脏瓣膜置换术/心脏康复/治疗知识掌握程度
Key words
circular health education based on knowledge-attitude-practice assessment/staged cardiac rehabilitation/cardiac valve replacement/cardiac rehabilitation/mastery of treatment knowledge