首页|医护患一体化专项护理在头面部瘢痕整形修复术患者中的应用效果

医护患一体化专项护理在头面部瘢痕整形修复术患者中的应用效果

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目的 探讨医护患一体化专项护理在头面部瘢痕整形修复术患者中的应用效果。方法 随机抽取2021年2月至2022年12月我院100例行头面部瘢痕整形修复术的患者为研究对象,通过随机数余数分组法将其平均分为观察组和对照组,各50例。住院期间两组均给予相同的治疗和基础护理,同时观察组给予医护患一体化专项护理干预,对照组给予常规护理干预。比较两组的情绪水平、心理弹性、体像障碍自评量表(SSBI)评分及护理满意度。结果 干预后,两组的汉密顿焦虑评定量表(HAMA)、汉密顿抑郁评定量表(HAMD)评分降低,康纳-戴维森韧性量表(CD-RISC)评分升高,且观察组优于对照组(P<0。05)。干预后,两组的SSBI各维度评分均降低,且观察组低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组的护理满意度为92。00%,高于对照组的78。00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。结论 医护患一体化专项护理应用于头面部瘢痕整形修复术患者中,能有效缓解患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,提高心理弹性,改善体像障碍,提高护理满意度,值得推广与应用。
Application effect of doctor-nurse-patient integrated special nursing in patients with head and face scar plastic repair surgery
Objective To explore the application effect of doctor-nurse-patient integrated special nursing in patients with head and face scar plastic repair surgery.Methods From February 2021 to December 2022,100 patients who underwent head and face scar plastic repair surgery in our hospital were randomly selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into observation group and control group by random number remainder grouping method,with 50 cases in each group.During hospitalization,the two groups were given the same treatment and basic nursing.At the same time,the observation group was given doctor-nurse-patient integrated special nursing intervention,and the control group was given routine nursing intervention.The emotional level,psychological resilience,Self-rating Scale of Body Image(SSBI)score and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)in the two groups decreased,and the score of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)increased,and those in the observation group were better than the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of SSBI in the two groups decreased,and those in the observation group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was 92.00%,which was higher than 78.00%of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The doctor-nurse-patient integrated special nursing applied in patients with head and face scar plastic repair surgery can effectively alleviate the anxiety and depression of patients,improve psychological elasticity,improve body image disorder,and improve nursing satisfaction,it is worthy of popularization and application.

doctor-nurse-patient integrated special nursinghead and face scarplastic repair surgery

李鑫、晁耀君、胡兴敏

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河南省人民医院整形美容外科,河南郑州,450003

医护患一体化专项护理 头面部瘢痕 整形修复术

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(12)
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