首页|处方前置审核在艾司奥美拉唑临床合理应用中的效果

处方前置审核在艾司奥美拉唑临床合理应用中的效果

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目的 探讨通过前置审方系统精细化设置审核规则在艾司奥美拉唑临床合理使用中的效果。方法 建立艾司奥美拉唑药物利用评价(DUE)标准,并设置为前置审核规则运用于艾司奥美拉唑住院医嘱审核。回顾性点评我院处方前置审核开展前(2022年1月至5月,140例)、后(2022年8月至12月,140例)使用注射用艾司奥美拉唑钠的患者病历,采用属性层次模型(AHM)法对前置审核的合理性进行评价并分析干预效果。结果 处方前置审核后系统提交药师审核医嘱数总计86例,占比7。96%;药师打回不合理医嘱数58例(5。37%);医生修改医嘱49例(84。48%),处方干预成功率逐渐提升。处方前置审核后适应证、用法用量等9项指标符合评价标准的比例明显升高。处方前置审核后各病历分值(MRS)平均(96。14±1。46)分,明显高于处方前置审核前的(88。74±5。26)分(P<0。05)。MRS≥90分的由97例(69。29%)提升至130例(92。86%)。结论 基于DUE标准设置审核规则用于住院医嘱艾司奥美拉唑前置审核,有助于规范医师处方行为,提高医嘱质量,有效促进了临床艾司奥美拉唑的合理使用。
Effect of pre-prescription review on clinical rational application of esomeprazole
Objective To explore the effect of fine setting of audit rules by pre-prescription system on the clinical rational use of esomeprazole.Methods The drug use evaluation(DUE)standard of esomeprazole was established,and it as a pre-audit rule to apply to the review of inpatient medical orders of esomeprazole was set.The medical records of patients who used esomeprazole sodium for injection before(January to May 2022,140 cases)and after(August to December 2022,140 cases)the pre-audit of prescriptions in our hospital were retrospectively reviewed.The rationality of the pre-audit was evaluated by the attribute hierarchical model(AHM)method and the intervention effect was analyzed.Results The total number of orders submitted to pharmacists for review by the system after pre-prescription review was 86,accounting for 7.96%;there were 58 cases(5.37%)of unreasonable medical orders returned by pharmacists;there were 49 cases(84.48%)of doctor's modified medical orders,and the success rate of prescription intervention gradually increased.After pre-prescription review,the proportion of 9 indicators such as indications,usage and dosage that met the evaluation criteria increased significantly.After pre-prescription review,the average score of each medical record score(MRS)was(96.14±1.46)points,which was significantly higher than(88.74±5.26)points before pre-prescription review(P<0.05).The number of MRS ≥ 90 points increased from 97 cases(69.29%)to 130 cases(92.86%).Conclusion Based on the DUE standard,the audit rules are set up for the pre-audit of esomeprazole in inpatient medical orders,which helps to standardize the prescription behavior of doctors,improve the quality of medical orders,and effectively promote the rational use of esomeprazole in clinical practice.

attribute hierarchical modelpre-prescription reviewesomeprazolerational use

康月月、剡建华、吴琳、仇芬芬、韩耿

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咸阳市中心医院药学部,陕西咸阳,712000

属性层次模型 处方前置审核 艾司奥美拉唑 合理用药

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(12)
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