临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(13) :138-141.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202413033

LACE风险模型下延伸护理对冠心病行PCI术患者自我管理能力及运动耐力的影响

Effects of extended nursing under LACE risk model on self-management ability and exercise endurance of patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI surgery

张茜 张革利 郑芸辉 孙文珂 张庆 杨省娟
临床医学研究与实践2024,Vol.9Issue(13) :138-141.DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202413033

LACE风险模型下延伸护理对冠心病行PCI术患者自我管理能力及运动耐力的影响

Effects of extended nursing under LACE risk model on self-management ability and exercise endurance of patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI surgery

张茜 1张革利 1郑芸辉 1孙文珂 1张庆 1杨省娟1
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作者信息

  • 1. 陕西省人民医院,陕西 西安,710068
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 探讨LACE风险模型下延伸护理在冠心病行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗(PCI)术患者中的应用效果.方法 选择本院接收的60例冠心病行PCI术患者,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各30例.对照组给予常规院后护理,观察组给予常规院后护理+LACE风险模型下延伸护理.比较两组的护理效果.结果 干预后,观察组的左心室射血分数(LVEF)、冠心病自我管理量表(CSMS)评分及 6 min步行试验(6MWT)距离均高于对照组,左心室舒张末期内径(LVEDD)低于对照组(P<0.05);干预后,观察组的心功能分级优于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的不良心血管事件总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 LACE风险模型下延伸护理在冠心病行PCI术患者中的应用效果显著.

Abstract

Objective To explore the application effect of extended nursing under LACE risk model in patients with coronary heart disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)surgery.Methods Sixty patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI surgery in our hospital were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine post-hospital nursing,and the observation group was given routine post-hospital nursing + extended nursing under LACE risk model.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the left ventricular ejection fractions(LVEF),Coronary Self-Management Scale(CSMS)score and 6 minute walk test(6MWT)distance of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the left ventricular end-diastolic dimension(LVEDD)was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);after intervention,the cardiac function classification of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The extended nursing under LACE risk model in patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI surgery has significant application effect.

关键词

LACE风险模型/延伸护理/冠心病/经皮冠状动脉介入治疗

Key words

LACE risk model/extended nursing/coronary heart disease/percutaneous coronary intervention

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基金项目

陕西省人民医院科技发展孵化基金(2021)(2021HL-19)

出版年

2024
临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

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