Effects of extended nursing under LACE risk model on self-management ability and exercise endurance of patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI surgery
Objective To explore the application effect of extended nursing under LACE risk model in patients with coronary heart disease undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention(PCI)surgery.Methods Sixty patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI surgery in our hospital were selected and divided into control group and observation group according to the random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine post-hospital nursing,and the observation group was given routine post-hospital nursing + extended nursing under LACE risk model.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the left ventricular ejection fractions(LVEF),Coronary Self-Management Scale(CSMS)score and 6 minute walk test(6MWT)distance of the observation group were higher than those of the control group,and the left ventricular end-diastolic dimension(LVEDD)was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);after intervention,the cardiac function classification of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The extended nursing under LACE risk model in patients with coronary heart disease undergoing PCI surgery has significant application effect.