首页|子宫下段前壁叠瓦式缝合术治疗瘢痕子宫合并前置胎盘伴胎盘植入产妇产后出血的临床效果

子宫下段前壁叠瓦式缝合术治疗瘢痕子宫合并前置胎盘伴胎盘植入产妇产后出血的临床效果

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目的 观察子宫下段前壁叠瓦式缝合术治疗瘢痕子宫合并前置胎盘伴胎盘植入产妇产后出血的临床效果.方法 回顾性选取 2020 年 1 月至 2023 年 1月诊断为瘢痕子宫合并前置胎盘伴胎盘植入的 100 例产妇,按照手术治疗方法将其分为试验组(50例,子宫下段前壁叠瓦式缝合术)和对照组(50 例,传统局部"8"字缝合术).比较两组的止血效果、临床指标、血红蛋白水平及术后并发症发生情况.结果 试验组的止血总有效率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).试验组的手术时间短于对照组,红细胞输注量、血浆输注量、术后24h总出血量、术中及术后缩宫素使用剂量、术中及术后欣母沛使用剂量少于对照组(P<0.05).试验组的术后并发症总发生率明显低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 相较于传统局部"8"字缝合术,子宫下段前壁叠瓦式缝合术可为瘢痕子宫合并前置胎盘伴胎盘植入产妇产后出血的治疗提供一些新思路,是治疗此类患者的一种安全、有效的方法.
Clinical effect of imbricate suture of anterior wall of lower uterine segment in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with scar uterus complicated with placenta previa and placenta accreta
Objective To observe the clinical effect of imbricate suture of anterior wall of lower uterine segment in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with scar uterus complicated with placenta previa and placenta accreta.Methods A total of 100 pregnant women diagnosed with scar uterus complicated with placenta previa and placenta accreta from January 2020 to January 2023 were retrospectively selected and divided into experimental group(50 cases,imbricate suture of anterior wall of lower uterine segment)and control group(50 cases,traditional local"8"suture)according to surgical treatment.The hemostatic effect,clinical indexes,hemoglobin level and postoperative complications were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of hemostasis in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The operation time of the experimental group was shorter than that of the control group,the red blood cell infusion volume,plasma infusion volume,total bleeding volume at 24 h after operation,intraoperative and postoperative oxytocin dosage,and intraoperative and postoperative hemabate dosage were less than those of the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with the traditional local"8"suture,the imbricate suture of anterior wall of lower uterine segment can provide some new ideas for the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage in pregnant women with scar uterus complicated with placenta previa and placenta accreta,which is a safe and effective method for the treatment of these patients.

imbricate suture techniquepostpartum hemorrhagescar uterusplacenta previaplacenta accreta

杨彩燕、谭芸、杨钦灵、杨娟娟、覃钰芹

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广西壮族自治区妇幼保健院产科,广西 南宁,530003

叠瓦式缝合术 产后出血 瘢痕子宫 前置胎盘 胎盘植入

广西卫生健康委自筹经费科研课题广西卫生计生委自筹经费科研课题

Z-A20220310Z20170771

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(14)
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