首页|埃克替尼和吉非替尼靶向治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的临床效果及结局分析

埃克替尼和吉非替尼靶向治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的临床效果及结局分析

扫码查看
目的 分析埃克替尼和吉非替尼靶向治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)的临床效果.方法 选取我院2018年 4月至 2021 年 4 月收治的 80 例晚期NSCLC患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组(n=40,吉非替尼)和研究组(n=40,埃克替尼).比较两组的治疗效果、血清指标、免疫功能、生存质量、治疗结局与不良反应发生情况.结果 两组的疾病控制率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).治疗后,两组的癌胚抗原(CEA)、癌抗原125(CA125)、神经钙黏素mRNA、血管生成素-2(Ang-2)、血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)水平均降低,且研究组低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,研究组的CD3+、CD4+、CD4+/CD8+高于对照组,CD8+低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,研究组的欧洲癌症研究与治疗组织生存质量核心量表(EORTC QLQ-C30)各维度评分高于对照组(P<0.05).研究组的死亡率低于对照组(P<0.05);两组的不良反应总发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 埃克替尼靶向治疗晚期NSCLC能够取得不输于吉非替尼的临床效果,可改善血清指标,提升免疫功能,延长生存时间,提高生存质量.
Clinical effect and outcome analysis of icotinib and gefitinib targeted therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer
Objective To analyze the clinical effect of icotinib and gefitinib targeted therapy for advanced non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC).Methods A total of 80 patients with advanced NSCLC admitted in our hospital from April 2018 to April 2021 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,the patients were divided into control group(n=40,gefitinib)and study group(n=40,icotinib).The therapeutic effect,serum index,immune function,quality of life,treatment outcome and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in disease control rate between the two groups(P>0.05).After treatment,the levels of carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA),cancer antigen 125(CA125),neurocadherin mRNA,angiopoietin-2(Ang-2)and vascular endothelial growth factor(VEGF)in the two groups decreased,and those in the study group were lower than the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the CD3+,CD4+and CD4+/CD8+in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the CD8+was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the scores of each dimension of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Core Questionnaire 30(EORTC QLQ-C30)in the study group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The mortality rate of the study group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05);there was no significant difference in the total incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Icotinib targeted therapy for advanced NSCLC has a clinical effect that is not inferior to gefitinib,it can improve serum indexes,improve immune function,prolong survival time and improve quality of life.

advanced non-small cell lung cancergefitinibicotinib

李军委、苏颖、雍文穆

展开 >

汉中市中心医院,陕西 汉中,723000

晚期非小细胞肺癌 吉非替尼 埃克替尼

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(15)
  • 15