首页|基于Snyder希望理论模型干预对类风湿关节炎患者希望水平及自我效能的影响

基于Snyder希望理论模型干预对类风湿关节炎患者希望水平及自我效能的影响

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目的 探讨基于Snyder希望理论模型干预对类风湿关节炎(RA)患者希望水平及自我效能的影响.方法 选取2021年1月1日至12月31日我院收治的100例RA患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,各 50 例.对照组开展常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予Snyder希望理论模型干预.比较两组的干预效果.结果 干预后,观察组的Heath希望量表(HHI)各维度评分及总分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,观察组的慢性病自我效能量表(CDSES)各维度评分高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组的护理满意度高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于Snyder希望理论模型干预能够提升RA患者的希望水平、自我效能,降低对他人的依赖性,有效改善预后,并可提高护理满意度,具有临床推广价值.
Effects of intervention based on Snyder's hope theory model on hope level and self-efficacy of patients with rheumatoid arthritis
Objective To explore the effects of intervention based on Snyder's hope theory model on hope level and self-efficacy of patients with rheumatoid arthritis(RA).Methods A total of 100 RA patients admitted in our hospital from January 1 to December 31,2021 were selected as the research objects.According to the random number table method,the patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 50 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given Snyder's hope theory model intervention on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the scores of each dimension and total score of Heath Hope Index(HHI)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale(CDSES)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The intervention based on Snyder's hope theory model can improve hope level and self-efficacy of RA patients,reduce their dependence on others,effectively improve the prognosis,and elevate nursing satisfaction,which has clinical promotion value.

rheumatoid arthritisSnyder's hope theory modelhope levelself-efficacy

张艳、秦瑜、白伟莉、鲍蕴琦

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西安市第五医院,陕西 西安,710082

类风湿关节炎 Snyder希望理论模型 希望水平 自我效能

西安市科技计划

21YXYJ0050

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(15)
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