首页|达格列净联合胰岛素泵强化对老年2型糖尿病患者胰岛功能的影响

达格列净联合胰岛素泵强化对老年2型糖尿病患者胰岛功能的影响

Effect of daggligin combined with insulin pump intensification on islet function in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus

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目的 探讨达格列净联合胰岛素泵强化治疗对老年 2 型糖尿病(T2DM)患者胰岛功能的影响.方法 选取2019年 8月至 2022 年 8 月接受治疗的 80 例老年T2DM患者作为研究对象,按照抽签法将其分为对照组和研究组,每组40例.对照组给予二甲双胍联合胰岛素泵强化治疗,研究组给予达格列净联合胰岛素泵强化治疗.比较两组的治疗效果.结果 治疗后,研究组的空腹血糖(FPG)、餐后2h血糖(2hPG)水平及糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,研究组的体重、体质指数(BMI)低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,研究组的空腹胰岛素(FINS)水平与稳态模型胰岛β细胞分泌指数(HOMA-β)高于对照组,稳态模型胰岛素抵抗指数(HOMA-IR)低于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,研究组的谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GSH-Px)、超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)水平高于对照组,丙二醛(MDA)水平低于对照组(P<0.05).结论 达格列净联合胰岛素泵强化治疗老年T2DM患者的效果显著,可有效降低血糖指标、体重以及BMI,并改善胰岛功能.
Objective To investigate the effect of daggligin combined with insulin pump intensification on islet function in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus(T2DM).Methods A total of 80 elderly patients with T2DM who were treated from August 2019 to August 2022 were selected as the study objects.The patients were divided into control group and study group according to the lottery method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given metformin combined with insulin pump intensification treatment,and the study group was given daggligin combined with insulin pump intensification treatment.The treatment effects of the two groups were compared.Results After treatment,the levels of fasting plasma glucose(FPG),2 h postprandial plasma glucose(2 h PG)and glycated hemoglobin(HbA1c)in the study group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the body weight and body mass index(BMI)of the study group were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the fasting insulin(FINS)level and homeostatic model assessment for insulin of β-cell(HOMA-β)of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the homeostasis model assessment-insulin resistance(HOMA-IR)was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of glutathione peroxidase(GSH-Px)and superoxide dismutase(SOD)in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the level of malondialdehyde(MDA)was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Daggligin combined with insulin pump intensification has a significant effect on elderly patients with T2DM,which can effectively reduce blood glucose indexes,body weight and BMI,and improve islet function.

type 2 diabetes mellitusdaggligininsulin pump intensificationblood glucosebody weightbody mass indexislet function

王蓓、刘宏敏、王文英

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2型糖尿病 达格列净 胰岛素泵强化 血糖 体重 体质指数 胰岛功能

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(17)