首页|共情干预模式在剖宫产产妇中的应用效果及对产后情绪状况及抑郁症发生情况的影响

共情干预模式在剖宫产产妇中的应用效果及对产后情绪状况及抑郁症发生情况的影响

Application effect of empathy intervention model in cesarean section women and its influences on postpartum emotional status and depression occurrence

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目的 探讨共情干预模式对剖宫产产妇产后情绪状况及抑郁症发生情况的影响.方法 选取2021年7月至2022 年 7月进入本院行剖宫产的 60 例产妇为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组与观察组,各30例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组在对照组基础上给予共情干预模式.比较两组的情绪状况、心理弹性、产后抑郁症发生情况与治疗依从性.结果 护理后,观察组的爱丁堡产后抑郁量表(EPDS)与焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分低于对照组(P<0.05).护理后,观察组的坚韧、自强、乐观评分显著高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的产后抑郁症总发生率与治疗总依从率优于对照组(P<0.05).结论 共情干预模式可明显提高剖宫产产妇负性情绪的控制效果,有效预防产后抑郁症的发生,提升产妇的心理弹性,使其能更积极主动地配合护理与治疗.
Objective To explore the influences of empathy intervention model on postpartum emotional status and depression occurrence in cesarean section women.Methods A total of 60 parturients who underwent cesarean section in our hospital from July 2021 to July 2022 were selected as the research objects.The parturients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 30 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given empathy intervention model on the basis of the control group.The emotional status,psychological resilience,incidence of postpartum depression and treatment compliance were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the scores of Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale(EPDS)and Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of tenacity,self-improvement and optimism in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of postpartum depression and the total compliance rate of treatment in the observation group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The empathy intervention model can significantly improve the control effect of negative emotions in cesarean section women,effectively prevent the occurrence of postpartum depression,and elevate their psychological resilience,so as to help them more actively cooperate with nursing and treatment.

empathy intervention modelcesarean sectionemotional statuspostpartum depressionpsychological resilience

付小静、成芳芳、王进胜

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铜川市人民医院(南院),陕西 铜川,727100

共情干预模式 剖宫产 情绪状况 产后抑郁症 心理弹性

铜川市卫生健康领域科技计划(2021)

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(17)