Influences of cardiac rehabilitation exercise nursing on cardiac rehabilitation effect,cardiopulmonary exercise function and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease
Objective To observe the influences of cardiac rehabilitation exercise nursing on cardiac rehabilitation effect,cardiopulmonary exercise function and quality of life in patients with coronary heart disease.Methods A total of 188 patients with coronary heart disease admitted from December 2020 to December 2021 were randomly divided into control group(94 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(94 cases,cardiac rehabilitation exercise nursing).The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After 3 months of nursing,the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),left ventricular early diastolic flow peak/left ventricular late diastolic flow peak(E/A),anaerobic threshold(AT),peak oxygen pulse,maximum oxygen uptake(VO2max)and maximum metabolic equivalent(METmax)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the left ventricular end diastolic diameter(LVEDD)and left atrial volume index(LAVI)were lower than those in the control group(P＜0.05).After 3 months of nursing,the 6-minute walking test(6MWT)of the observation group was longer than that of the control group,the scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)and Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)were lower than those of the control group,and the CROQ-PTCA-Post score of the subscale of Coronary Revascularization Outcome Questionnaire(CROQ)was higher than that of the control group(P＜0.05).The total incidence of adverse cardiovascular events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P＜0.05).Conclusion Cardiac rehabilitation exercise nursing can improve the cardiac rehabilitation effect,cardiopulmonary exercise function and quality of life of patients with coronary heart disease,and can also reduce the incidence of adverse cardiovascular events,which is worthy of clinical promotion.
cardiac rehabilitation exercise nursingcoronary heart diseasecardiopulmonary exercise functionquality of life
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