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纽曼系统护理对盆底重建术患者心理应激及术后并发症的影响

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目的 探讨纽曼系统护理对盆底重建术患者心理应激及术后并发症的影响。方法 选取2021年7月至2022年4月于我院行盆底重建术治疗的134例患者为研究对象,按照护理方式的不同将其分为对照组及观察组,各67例。对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在常规护理的基础上加用纽曼系统护理。比较两组的护理效果。结果 护理后,观察组的疾病认知、手术认知及护理认知评分高于对照组(P<0。05)。护理后,观察组的病人健康问卷抑郁自评量表(PHQ-9)及视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组的并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0。05)。观察组的术后排气时间、住院时间及伤口完全恢复时间均短于对照组(P<0。05)。结论 纽曼系统护理可提高盆底重建术患者的认知情况,降低心理应激及疼痛程度,减少并发症,促进患者恢复。
Effects of Newman system nursing on psychological stress and postoperative complications in patients undergoing pelvic floor reconstruction
Objective To explore the effects of Newman system nursing on psychological stress and postoperative complications in patients undergoing pelvic floor reconstruction.Methods A total of 134 patients treated with pelvic floor reconstruction in our hospital from July 2021 to April 2022 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,the patients were divided into control group and observation group,with 67 cases in each group.The control group was treated with routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was treated with Newman system nursing on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results After nursing,the scores of disease cognition,operation cognition and nursing cognition in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of Patient Health Questionnaire(PHQ-9)and Visual Analogue Score(VAS)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The postoperative exhaust time,hospitalization time and complete wound recovery time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Newman system nursing can improve the cognition of patients with pelvic floor reconstruction,reduce psychological stress and pain,diminish complications,and promote the recovery of patients.

Newman system nursingpelvic floor reconstructionpsychological stress

任瑞、高振琴、思美丽、魏晓宁、马锐

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西安交通大学第一附属医院榆林医院,陕西榆林,719000

纽曼系统护理 盆底重建术 心理应激

榆林市科技计划项目

YF-2021-62

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(20)