首页|时效激励护理结合放松疗法在伴童年创伤的青少年抑郁症患者中的应用效果

时效激励护理结合放松疗法在伴童年创伤的青少年抑郁症患者中的应用效果

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目的 探究时效激励护理结合放松疗法在伴童年创伤的青少年抑郁症患者中的应用效果。方法 选取2021年6月至2022年12月本院收治的96例伴童年创伤的青少年抑郁症患者为研究对象,以随机数字表法将其分为单一组(48例,放松疗法)和联合组(48例,放松疗法+时效激励护理)。比较两组干预前、后的抑郁、失眠情况、心理弹性、幸福指数及生活质量。结果 干预后,两组的抑郁自评量表(SDS)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)、阿森斯失眠量表(AIS)评分均明显低于干预前,且联合组低于单一组(P<0。05)。干预后,两组的力量、乐观、坚韧评分及总分均明显高于干预前,且联合组高于单一组(P<0。05)。干预后,两组的学习成长、幸福感、自我肯定评分均明显高于干预前,且联合组高于单一组(P<0。05)。干预后,两组的生活质量量表各维度评分均明显高于干预前,且联合组高于单一组(P<0。05)。结论 时效激励护理结合放松疗法可减轻伴童年创伤青少年抑郁症患者的抑郁、失眠程度,增强心理弹性及幸福感,提高生活质量,促进患者尽快恢复正常生活。
Application effect of timely incentive nursing combined with relaxation therapy in adolescent depression patients with childhood trauma
Objective To explore the application effect of timely incentive nursing combined with relaxation therapy in adolescent depression patients with childhood trauma.Methods A total of 96 adolescent depression patients with childhood trauma admitted in our hospital from June 2021 to December 2022 were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into single group(48 cases,relaxation therapy)and combined group(48 cases,relaxation therapy+timely incentive nursing)by random number table method.The depression,insomnia,psychological resilience,happiness index and quality of life before and after intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the scores of Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS),Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)and Athens Insomnia Scale(AIS)in the two groups were significantly lower than those before intervention,and those in the combined group were lower than the single group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of strength,optimism,tenacity and total score in the two groups were significantly higher than those before intervention,and those in the combined group were higher than the single group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of learning growth,well-being and self-affirmation in the two groups were significantly higher than those before intervention,and those in the combined group were higher than the single group(P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of each dimension of quality of life scale in the two groups were significantly higher than those before intervention,and those in the combined group were higher than the single group(P<0.05).Conclusion Timely incentive nursing combined with relaxation therapy can reduce the degree of depression and insomnia in adolescent depression patients with childhood trauma,increase psychological resilience and well-being of patients,improve quality of life,and promote patients to return to normal life as soon as possible.

adolescentdepressionchildhood traumatimely incentive nursingrelaxation therapy

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河南省商丘市第二人民医院精神科五病区,河南商丘,476000

青少年 抑郁症 童年创伤 时效激励护理 放松疗法

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(20)