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多囊卵巢综合征患者血清TLR4表达水平与糖脂代谢的关系

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目的 探究多囊卵巢综合征(PCOS)患者血清Toll样受体4(TLR4)表达水平与糖脂代谢的相关性。方法 选取本院接受治疗的135例PCOS患者作为观察组,另选取在本院妇科门诊进行健康体检且各项检查均正常的66例志愿者作为对照组。比较两组的糖脂代谢指标、氧化应激指标和TLR4 水平;采用Pearson相关系数法分析观察组血清TLR4 与糖脂代谢及氧化应激指标的相关性,并以受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析血清TLR4对于PCOS的诊断效能。结果 观察组的空腹血糖(PFG)、空腹胰岛素(FINS)、甘油三酯(TG)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、丙二醛(MDA)和TLR4水平均显著高于对照组,总抗氧化活性(TAA)水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。Pearson相关性分析结果显示,观察组的血清TLR4与FPG、FINS、TG、LDL-C、MDA均呈正相关,与TAA呈负相关(P<0。05)。ROC曲线分析显示,血清TLR4>0。86 ng/mL时对PCOS发生具有一定诊断价值[曲线下面积(AUC)=0。836,95%CI:0。777~0。895],诊断灵敏度为 88。15%,特异度为 65。15%。结论 PCOS患者体内TLR4 异常升高,其水平与机体糖脂代谢及氧化应激均存在一定联系,且对PCOS有一定的诊断价值。
The relationship between serum TLR4 expression level and glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome
Objective To investigate the correlation between serum Toll-like receptor 4(TLR4)expression level and glucose and lipid metabolism in patients with polycystic ovary syndrome(PCOS).Methods A total of 135 PCOS patients who were treated in our hospital were selected as observation group,and 66 volunteers who underwent physical examination in the gynecological clinic of our hospital and had normal examinations were selected as control group.The glucose and lipid metabolism indexes,oxidative stress indexes and TLR4 levels were compared between the two groups.Pearson correlation coefficient method was used to analyze the correlation between serum TLR4 and glucose and lipid metabolism and oxidative stress indexes in the observation group.The receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve was used to analyse the diagnostic efficacy of serum TLR4 for PCOS.Results The levels of fasting plasma glucose(PFG),fasting insulin(FINS),triglyceride(TG),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C),malondialdehyde(MDA)and TLR4 in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the total antioxidant activity(TAA)level was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that serum TLR4 in the observation group was positively correlated with FPG,FINS,TG,LDL-C and MDA,and negatively correlated with TAA(P<0.05).ROC curve analysis showed that serum TLR4>0.86 ng/mL had a certain diagnostic value for PCOS[area under curve(AUC)=0.836,95%CI:0.777-0.895],the diagnostic sensitivity was 88.15%,and the specificity was 65.15%.Conclusion TLR4 is abnormally elevated in PCOS patients,and its level is related to glucose and lipid metabolism and oxidative stress,and has certain diagnostic value for PCOS.

polycystic ovary syndromeToll-like receptor 4glucose metabolismlipid metabolismoxidative stress

罗鑫、任娟、黎姗

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西安市人民医院/西安市第四医院,陕西 西安,710004

多囊卵巢综合征 Toll样受体4 糖代谢 脂代谢 氧化应激

西安市卫生和计划生育委员会2019年卫生科研人才项目

J201901014

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(21)