Effects of respiratory muscle training intervention on pulmonary rehabilitation and quality of life of patients with long-term bedridden patients with brain injury
Effects of respiratory muscle training intervention on pulmonary rehabilitation and quality of life of patients with long-term bedridden patients with brain injury
Objective To explore the application effect of respiratory muscle training intervention in long-term bedridden patients with brain injury.Methods A total of 96 long-term bedridden patients with stable brain injury who were treated in our hospital from January 2020 to January 2021 were selected as the research objects.The patients were divided into group A and group B by random number table method,with 48 cases in each group.The group A received routine rehabilitation training,and the group B received respiratory muscle training intervention on the basis of the group A.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the maximum inspiratory pressure(MIP)and peak inspiratory flow(PIF)in the group B were higher than those in the group A(P＜0.05).After intervention,the forced vital capacity(FVC),maximum voluntary ventilation(MVV)and force expiratory volume in one second(FEV1)in the group B were higher than those in the group A(P＜0.05);the incidence of pulmonary infection during rehabilitation in the group B was lower than that in the group A(P＜0.05).After intervention,the physiological,psychological and social relationship scores of the group B were higher than those of the group A(P＜0.05).Conclusion Respiratory muscle training intervention can promote the effective improvement of respiratory muscle function and lung function in long-term bedridden patients with brain injury,reduce pulmonary infection,and improve the quality of life of patients.
关键词
呼吸肌训练干预/脑损伤/肺功能/生存质量
Key words
respiratory muscle training intervention/brain injury/lung function/quality of life
维普
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