首页|电子信息管理系统在腹膜透析高血压患者居家管理中的应用

电子信息管理系统在腹膜透析高血压患者居家管理中的应用

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目的 探讨电子信息管理系统在腹膜透析(PD)高血压患者居家管理中的应用价值.方法 选取2021年1月1日至10月31日收治的300例PD高血压患者作为研究对象,采用随机数字表法将其分为对照组和研究组,各150例.两组患者均在研究前调查并采集基线资料,对照组使用电子血压计与手写记录血压方案,研究组使用电子信息管理系统监测和记录血压方案,两组均干预10个月.比较两组患者的高血压知识知晓率、治疗依从率、收缩压、舒张压及高血压控制效果.结果 干预后,研究组的高血压知识知晓率和治疗依从率高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预后,研究组的收缩压、舒张压低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组的高血压控制优良率为92.00%,高于对照组的45.33%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 通过电子信息管理系统可及时调整PD患者的治疗方案和高血压药物种类,结合患者的饮食、运动、血压控制情况及自身感受,对PD患者的血压进行居家监测和记录管理.这种方式相较于其他居家管理血压的方法更方便、有效,是一种针对PD血压管理或血压异常患者均值得被推广的居家血压管理方法.
Application of electronic information management system in home management of peritoneal dialysis patients with hypertension
Objective To explore the application value of electronic information management system in home management of peritoneal dialysis(PD)patients with hypertension.Methods A total of 300 PD patients with hypertension admitted from January 1 to October 31,2021 were selected as the study objects,and the patients were divided into control group and study group by random number table method,with 150 cases in each group.Both groups of patients were investigated and collected baseline data before the study,the control group used electronic sphygmomanometer and handwritten blood pressure recording program,the study group used electronic information management system to monitor and record blood pressure programs,and both groups were intervened for 10 months.The awareness rate of hypertension knowledge,treatment compliance rate,systolic blood pressure,diastolic blood pressure,and hypertension control effect were compared between the two groups of patients.Results After intervention,the awareness rate of hypertension knowledge and treatment compliance rate in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the study group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The excellent and good rate of hypertension control in the study group was 92.00%,which was higher than 45.33%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Through the electronic information management system,the treatment plan and types of hypertension drugs for PD patients can be adjusted in time,and the blood pressure of PD patients can be monitored and recorded at home in combination with the patients'diet,exercise,blood pressure control and their own feelings.This method is more convenient and effective than other methods of home blood pressure management.It is a home blood pressure management method that is worth promoting for PD blood pressure management or patients with abnormal blood pressure.

electronic information management systemperitoneal dialysishypertensionhome management

张琳、桑永艳、尚明静、汪海燕

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同济大学附属杨浦医院,上海,200093

海军军医大学第一附属医院,上海,200433

电子信息管理系统 腹膜透析 高血压 居家管理

上海市2021年长海医院第四期护理科研项目

2021HLCY07

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(22)