Preventive effect of predictive nursing intervention based on early warning score on incision infection after open fracture surgery and its influences on the levels of inflammatory factors
Objective To explore the preventive effect of predictive nursing intervention based on early warning score on incision infection after open fracture surgery and its influences on the levels of inflammatory factors.Methods A total of 80 patients undergoing open fracture surgery admitted in our hospital from January 2019 to October 2021 were selected as the research objects,and the patients were divided into control group and observation group by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing after surgery,and the observation group received predictive nursing intervention based on early warning score on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results The incision infection rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After intervention,the levels of nuclear factor-κB(NF-κB),soluble interleukin-2 receptor(sIL-2R)and interleukin-32(IL-32)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The fracture healing time of the observation group was shorter than that of the control group,and the total incidence of complications was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Predictive nursing intervention based on early warning score has an ideal effect in postoperative nursing of open fracture,it can regulate the levels of inflammatory factors,prevent incision infection,reduce the incidence of complications and shorten the healing time of fracture.
early warning scorepredictive nursing interventionopen fractureinflammatory factorincision infection