首页|正中标本提取切口行预防性回肠造口在腹腔镜下结肠癌根治术中的应用效果及对创伤反应、胃肠屏障功能的影响

正中标本提取切口行预防性回肠造口在腹腔镜下结肠癌根治术中的应用效果及对创伤反应、胃肠屏障功能的影响

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目的 探讨正中标本提取切口行预防性回肠造口在腹腔镜下结肠癌根治术中的应用效果及对创伤反应、胃肠屏障功能的影响。方法 选取 2020 年 11 月至 2022 年 11 月收治的 80 例行腹腔镜结肠癌根治术的患者,以随机数字表法将其分为对照组(传统切口行预防性回肠造口)和观察组(正中标本提取切口行预防性回肠造口),各 40例。比较两组的手术效果。结果 观察组的造口还纳时间间隔、术后首次排气时间及术后首次进食时间均短于对照组(P<0。05)。术后,观察组的皮质醇(Cor)、醛固酮(ALD)以及促肾上腺皮质激素(ACTH)水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。术后,观察组的内毒素(ETX)、二胺氧化酶(DAO)及D-乳酸水平低于对照组(P<0。05)。两组的并发症总发生率无明显差异(P>0。05)。结论 正中标本提取切口行预防性回肠造口用于腹腔镜下结肠癌根治术中能缩短造口还纳时间间隔、术后首次排气时间及进食时间,减轻创伤反应,改善胃肠屏障功能,且安全性高。
Application effect of preventive ileostomy through median specimen extraction incision in laparoscopic radical resection of colon cancer and its influences on trauma response and gastrointestinal barrier function
Objective To explore the application effect of preventive ileostomy through median specimen extraction incision in laparoscopic radical resection of colon cancer and its influences on trauma response and gastrointestinal barrier function.Methods A total of 80 patients who underwent laparoscopic radical resection of colon cancer from November 2020 to November 2022 were divided into control group(preventive ileostomy through traditional incision)and observation group(preventive ileostomy through median specimen extraction incision)by random number table method,with 40 cases in each group.The surgical effects of the two groups were compared.Results The stoma return time interval,first exhaust time and feeding time after operation in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05).After operation,the levels of cortisol(Cor),aldosterone(ALD)and adrenocorticotropic hormone(ACTH)in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).After operation,the levels of endotoxin(ETX),diamine oxidase(DAO)and D-lactic acid in the observation group were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the total incidence of complications between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Reventive ileostomy through median specimen extraction incision in laparoscopic radical resection of colon cancer can shorten the stoma return time interval,the first exhaust time and the feeding time after operation,reduce the traumatic reaction,improve gastrointestinal barrier function,and has high safety.

median specimen extraction incisionpreventive ileostomyradical resection of colon cancertrauma responsegastrointestinal barrier function

郭亚军、王少辉

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泾阳县医院,陕西 咸阳,713700

陕西中医药大学附属医院,陕西 咸阳,712000

正中标本提取切口 预防性回肠造口 结肠癌根治术 创伤反应 胃肠屏障功能

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(23)