首页|腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前疝修补术中完全剥离或横断腹股沟疝囊对腹股沟疝患者术后并发症发生情况的影响

腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前疝修补术中完全剥离或横断腹股沟疝囊对腹股沟疝患者术后并发症发生情况的影响

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目的 比较腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前疝修补术中完全剥离与横断腹股沟疝囊治疗腹股沟疝的有效性和安全性.方法 选择 2021 年1月至2022 年12月于本院诊治的60 例腹股沟疝患者,以入院顺序的奇偶数将其分为观察组和对照组,各30 例.两组均开展腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前疝修补术,观察组给予横断腹股沟疝囊,对照组给予完全剥离腹股沟疝囊.比较两组的手术效果.结果 两组的治疗总有效率无显著差异(P>0.05).观察组的术后并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的手术时长、疝囊处理时间、术中失血量、术后 5d腹股沟积液量、住院时间、术后 48h视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分、术后 1 个月Barthel指数(BI)评分优于对照组(P<0.05).术后 1 个月,观察组的 36 条目简明健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)各维度评分高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前疝修补术中完全剥离或横断腹股沟疝囊的治疗效果相似,但横断腹股沟疝囊的术后并发症少、患者恢复更快,生活质量更好.
Effect of complete dissection or transection of inguinal hernia sac in laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair on postoperative complications in patients with inguinal hernia
Objective To compare the efficacy and safety of complete dissection and transection of inguinal hernia sac in laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair for inguinal hernia.Methods Sixty patients with inguinal hernia diagnosed and treated in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were selected and divided into observation group and control group according to the odd and even number of admission order,with 30 cases in each group.Both groups underwent laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair,the observation group was given transection of inguinal hernia sac,and the control group was given complete dissection of the inguinal hernia sac.The surgical effects of the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in the total effective rate of treatment between the two groups(P>0.05).The total incidence of postoperative complications in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).The operation time,hernia sac treatment time,intraoperative blood loss,inguinal effusion volume at 5 d after operation,hospitalization time,the Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)score at 48 h after operation,and the Barthel Index(BI)score at 1 month after operation were better than those of the control group(P<0.05).One month after operation,the scores of each dimension of the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey(SF-36)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Laparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repair with complete dissection or transection of inguinal hernia sac in the treatment of inguinal hernia has the same therapeutic effect,but the transection of inguinal hernia sac has little postoperative complications,and the patients have faster recovery and better quality of life.

inguinal hernialaparoscopic transabdominal preperitoneal hernia repairquality of life

苗海港

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菏泽市中医医院,山东 菏泽,274000

腹股沟疝 腹腔镜下经腹腹膜前疝修补术 生活质量

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(24)