首页|集束化气道护理结合正念音乐干预对自发性气胸术后患者呼吸状态及疼痛反应的影响

集束化气道护理结合正念音乐干预对自发性气胸术后患者呼吸状态及疼痛反应的影响

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目的 探讨集束化气道护理结合正念音乐干预对自发性气胸术后患者呼吸状态及疼痛反应的影响.方法 选取 2020年4月至2022年4月收治的120 例自发性气胸术后患者为研究对象,将其随机分为对照组和观察组,各 60例.对照组采用常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上采取集束化气道护理结合正念音乐干预.比较两组的干预效果.结果 干预后,观察组的呼气时气道阻力、吸气时气道阻力低于对照组,肺动态顺应性高于对照组(P<0.05).术后6h、1d、2d、3 d,观察组的视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的并发症总发生率为6.67%,低于对照组的21.67%(P<0.05).结论 集束化气道护理结合正念音乐干预不仅能够改善自发性气胸术后患者的呼吸状态,缓解疼痛反应,还能降低术后并发症发生风险.
Effects of cluster airway nursing combined with mindfulness music intervention on respiratory status and pain response in patients with spontaneous pneumothorax after operation
Objective To investigate the effects of cluster airway nursing combined with mindfulness music intervention on respiratory status and pain response in patients with spontaneous pneumothorax after operation.Methods A total of 120 patients with spontaneous pneumothorax admitted from April 2020 to April 2022 were selected as the study objects and randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing intervention,and the observation group was given cluster airway nursing combined with mindfulness music intervention on the basis of the control group.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results After intervention,the expiratory airway resistance and inspiratory airway resistance in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the pulmonary dynamic compliance was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).At 6 h,1 d,2 d and 3 d after operation,the Visual Analogue Score(VAS)score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.67%,which was lower than 21.67%in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Cluster airway nursing combined with mindfulness music intervention can not only improve the respiratory status of patients with spontaneous pneumothorax after operation,relieve pain response,but also reduce the risk of postoperative complications.

cluster airway nursingmindfulness music interventionspontaneous pneumothoraxrespiratory statuspain response

武瑞敏、赵玲玲

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西安市红会医院,陕西 西安,710068

集束化气道护理 正念音乐干预 自发性气胸 呼吸状态 疼痛反应

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(24)