首页|健康指导护理对病毒性肝炎患者病耻感及自我效能的影响

健康指导护理对病毒性肝炎患者病耻感及自我效能的影响

Effects of a health guidance nursing on stigma and self-efficacy in patients with viral hepatitis

扫码查看
目的 探讨健康指导护理对病毒性肝炎患者病耻感及自我效能的影响.方法 选取2021年9月至2022年10月我院收治的88 例病毒性肝炎患者为研究对象,通过随机数字表法将其分成对照组和研究组,各 44例.对照组给予常规护理,研究组在此基础上实施健康指导护理.比较两组的干预效果.结果 研究组的遵医行为明显优于对照组(P<0.05).干预 3 个月后,研究组的慢性病自我效能量表(CDSES)、自护能力测量量表(ESCA)评分均高于对照组,焦虑自评量表(SAS)、抑郁自评量表(SDS)、社会影响量表(SIS)评分均低于对照组(P<0.05).研究组的护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 健康指导护理应用于病毒性肝炎患者的效果显著,有助于提高自我效能和自我护理能力,减轻病耻感,维持良好遵医行为,并能提升护理满意度.
Objective To investigate the effects of a health guidance nursing on stigma and self-efficacy in patients with viral hepatitis.Methods A total of 88 patients with viral hepatitis admitted in our hospital from September 2021 to October 2022 were selected as the research objects and divided into control group and study group by random number table method,with 44 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,and the study group was given health guidance nursing on this basis.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.Results The compliance behavior of the study group was significantly better than that of the control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of intervention,the Chronic Disease Self-Efficacy Scale(CDSES)and Exercise of Self-Care Agency Scale(ESCA)scores of the study group were higher than those of the control group,and the scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS),Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and Social Impact Scale(SIS)scores were lower than those of the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the study group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The health guidance nursing applied in patients with viral hepatitis has a significant effect,which helps to improve self-efficacy and self-care ability,reduce stigma,maintain good compliance behavior,and elevate nursing satisfaction.

health guidance nursingviral hepatitisstigmaself-efficacy

周燕燕

展开 >

商丘市第三人民医院感染性疾病科,河南 商丘,476000

健康指导护理 病毒性肝炎 病耻感 自我效能

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(24)