首页|术中预见性护理联合基于CAM-CR的分层护理对老年全麻手术患者术中不良事件及术后谵妄的预防效果

术中预见性护理联合基于CAM-CR的分层护理对老年全麻手术患者术中不良事件及术后谵妄的预防效果

扫码查看
目的 探讨术中预见性护理联合基于谵妄评定方法中文修订版(CAM-CR)的分层护理在老年全麻手术中的应用效果.方法 选取 2022 年 4 月至 2023 年 7 月我院收治的 60 例老年全麻手术患者为研究对象,按照护理方式不同将其分为对照组(30 例,常规护理)和观察组(30例,在常规护理的基础上采用术中预见性护理联合基于CAM-CR的分层护理).比较两组的护理效果.结果 观察组的术中不良事件总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05).护理后,观察组的CAM-CR评分低于对照组(P<0.05).护理后,观察组的心理弹性量表(CD-RISC)各维度评分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05).观察组的满意度高于对照组,住院时间短于对照组(P<0.05).结论 术中预见性护理联合基于CAM-CR的分层护理在老年全麻手术中的应用效果显著,可降低患者的术中不良事件,改善谵妄情况,提高心理弹性及满意度,缩短住院时间.
Preventive effects of intraoperative predictive nursing combined with stratified nursing based on CAM-CR on intraoperative adverse events and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery
Objective To explore the application effect of intraoperative predictive nursing combined with stratified nursing based on Confusion Assessment Method-Chinese Reversion(CAM-CR)in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery.Methods Sixty elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery admitted in our hospital from April 2022 to July 2023 were selected as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,the patients were divided into control group(30 cases,routine nursing)and observation group(30 cases,intraoperative predictive nursing combined with stratified nursing based on CAM-CR on the basis of routine nursing).The nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results The total incidence of intraoperative adverse events in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the CAM-CR score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of each dimension of Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale(CD-RISC)in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the hospitalization time was shorter than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The intraoperative predictive nursing combined with stratified nursing based on CAM-CR in elderly patients undergoing general anesthesia surgery has a significant application effect,which can reduce intraoperative adverse events,improve delirium,elevate psychological resilience and satisfaction,and shorten hospitalization time.

intraoperative predictive nursingConfusion Assessment Method-Chinese Reversionstratified nursinggeneral anesthesia surgeryintraoperative adverse eventpostoperative delirium

王红娟、吴艳君、边洋

展开 >

西安航天总医院,陕西 西安,710100

术中预见性护理 谵妄评定方法中文修订版 分层护理 全麻手术 术中不良事件 术后谵妄

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(24)