首页|血常规生化检验对高脂血症患者的临床诊断价值及对并发症的预防作用

血常规生化检验对高脂血症患者的临床诊断价值及对并发症的预防作用

Clinical diagnostic value of blood routine biochemical test in patients with hyperlipidemia and its preventive effect on complications

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目的 探讨血常规生化检验对高脂血症患者的临床诊断价值及对并发症的预防作用.方法 将我院2021年1月至2022年12月收治的60例高脂血症患者纳入观察组,另选取同期入院体检的60名健康志愿者纳入对照组.两组均进行血常规及生化指标检测,并比较.结果 观察组的载脂蛋白A1(ApoA1)、甘油三酯(TG)、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(HDL-C)、总胆固醇(TC)、低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(LDL-C)、载脂蛋白B(ApoB)水平显著高于对照组,血红蛋白(Hb)、中性粒细胞计数(ANC)、空腹血糖(FBG)、血小板计数(PLT)、白细胞计数(WBC)显著低于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组的丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、白蛋白球比(A/G)显著低于对照组,白蛋白(ALB)、总胆红素(TBIL)水平显著高于对照组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 血常规生化检验对高脂血症患者的诊断价值较高,临床针对检验结果给予患者对症治疗,能有效预防相关并发症.
Objective To explore the clinical diagnostic value of blood routine biochemical test in patients with hyperlipidemia and its preventive effect on complications.Methods Sixty patients with hyperlipidemia admitted in our hospital from January 2021 to December 2022 were included in observation group,and 60 healthy volunteers who were admitted in the hospital for physical examination during the same period were selected as control group.The blood routine and biochemical indexes of the two groups were detected and compared.Results The levels of apolipoprotein A1(ApoA1),triglyceride(TG),high-density lipoprotein cholesterol(HDL-C),total cholesterol(TC),low-density lipoprotein cholesterol(LDL-C)and apolipoprotein B(ApoB)in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,the hemoglobin(Hb),absolute neutrophil count(ANC),fasting blood glucose(FBG),platelet count(PLT),and white blood cell count(WBC)were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The levels of alanine aminotransferase(ALT)and albumin/globulin(A/G)in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,and the levels of albumin(ALB)and total bilirubin(TBIL)were significantly higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Blood routine biochemical test has a high diagnostic value for patients with hyperlipidemia.Clinically,targeted treatment for patients with test results can effectively prevent related complications.

hyperlipidemiablood routinebiochemical test

李春艳、李黎

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延安大学咸阳医院,陕西 咸阳,712000

高脂血症 血常规 生化检验

2024

临床医学研究与实践

临床医学研究与实践

ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.9(28)
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